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Frameworks and results in distributionally robust optimization. (English) Zbl 1492.90109

Summary: The concepts of risk aversion, chance-constrained optimization, and robust optimization have developed significantly over the last decade. The statistical learning community has also witnessed a rapid theoretical and applied growth by relying on these concepts. A modeling framework, called distributionally robust optimization (DRO), has recently received significant attention in both the operations research and statistical learning communities. This paper surveys main concepts and contributions to DRO, and relationships with robust optimization, risk aversion, chance-constrained optimization, and function regularization. Various approaches to model the distributional ambiguity and their calibrations are discussed. The paper also describes the main solution techniques used to the solve the resulting optimization problems.

MSC:

90C15 Stochastic programming
90C17 Robustness in mathematical programming
90C22 Semidefinite programming
90C25 Convex programming
90C30 Nonlinear programming
90C34 Semi-infinite programming
90C90 Applications of mathematical programming
68T37 Reasoning under uncertainty in the context of artificial intelligence
68T05 Learning and adaptive systems in artificial intelligence

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