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Birational geometry of algebraic varieties. (English) Zbl 1441.14053

Sirakov, Boyan (ed.) et al., Proceedings of the international congress of mathematicians, ICM 2018, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, August 1–9, 2018. Volume II. Invited lectures. Hackensack, NJ: World Scientific; Rio de Janeiro: Sociedade Brasileira de Matemática (SBM). 565-590 (2018).
Summary: This is a report on some of the main developments in birational geometry in recent years focusing on the minimal model program, Fano varieties, singularities and related topics, in characteristic zero.
For the entire collection see [Zbl 1437.00044].

MSC:

14E30 Minimal model program (Mori theory, extremal rays)
14J45 Fano varieties
14B05 Singularities in algebraic geometry
14C20 Divisors, linear systems, invertible sheaves
14E05 Rational and birational maps
14E07 Birational automorphisms, Cremona group and generalizations
14-02 Research exposition (monographs, survey articles) pertaining to algebraic geometry
14-03 History of algebraic geometry
01A61 History of mathematics in the 21st century