×

Complete surfaces with ends of non positive curvature. (English) Zbl 1319.53006

Summary: The classical Efimov theorem states that there is no \(\mathcal{C}^2\)-smoothly immersed complete surface in \(\mathbb{R}^3\) with negative Gauss curvature uniformly separated from zero. Here we analyze the case when the curvature of the complete surface is less that \(- c^2\) in a neighborhood of infinity, and prove the surface is topologically a finitely punctured compact surface, the area is finite, and each puncture looks like cusps extending to infinity, asymptotic to rays.

MSC:

53A07 Higher-dimensional and -codimensional surfaces in Euclidean and related \(n\)-spaces
49Q10 Optimization of shapes other than minimal surfaces

References:

[1] Aminov, Y. A., Problems of imbeddings: geometric and topological aspects, Itogi Nauki Teh., Ser. Probl. Geom., 13, 111-156 (1982), (in Russian) · Zbl 0499.53048
[2] Amsler, M. H., Des surfaces à courbure negative constante dans l’espace à trois dimensions et de leur singularities, Math. Ann., 130, 234-256 (1955) · Zbl 0068.35102
[3] Bieberbach, L., Hilberts Satz über Flächen konstanter Krümmung, Acta Math., 48, 319-327 (1926) · JFM 52.0709.04
[4] Bieberbach, L., Eine singularitätenfreie Fläche konstanter negativer Krümmung im Hilbertschen Raum, Comment. Math. Helv., 4, 248-255 (1932) · JFM 58.0784.01
[5] Burago, D. Y., Unboundedness in Euclidean space of a horn with a finite positive part of the curvature, Mat. Zametki, 36, 2, 229-237 (1984) · Zbl 0565.53034
[6] Burago, Y. D.; Shefel’, S. Z., The geometry of surfaces in Euclidean spaces. Geometry III. Theory of surfaces, Encyclopaedia Math. Sci., 48, 1-85 (1992) · Zbl 0777.00060
[7] Cohn-Vossen, S., Bendability of surfaces in the large, Uspekhi Mat. Nauk, 1, 33-76 (1936), (in Russian) · Zbl 0016.22501
[8] Efimov, N. V., Generation of singularities on surfaces of negative curvature, Mat. Sb., 64, 286-320 (1964), (in Russian) · Zbl 0126.37402
[9] Efimov, N. V., Differential criteria for homeomorphism of certain mappings with applications to the theory of surfaces, Mat. Sb., 76(118), 4, 475-488 (1968) · Zbl 0182.54702
[10] Efimov, N. V., Nonimmersibility of the Lobachevskii half-plane, Moscow Univ. Math. Bull., 30, 1-2, 139-142 (1975) · Zbl 0309.53052
[11] Hartman, P.; Wintner, A., On the asymptotic curves of a surface, Amer. J. Math., 73, 149-172 (1951) · Zbl 0042.15701
[12] Hilbert, D., Uber Flächen von konstanter Gausscher Krümmung, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc., 2, 87-99 (1901) · JFM 32.0608.01
[13] Hilbert, D., Grundlagen der Geometrie (1922), Teubner: Teubner Leipzig · JFM 48.0646.04
[14] Holmgren, E., Sur les surfaces à courbure constante négative, C. R. Math. Acad. Sci. Paris, 134, 740-743 (1902) · JFM 33.0643.01
[15] Klotz Milnor, T., Efimov’s theorem about complete immersed surfaces of negative curvature, Adv. Math., 8, 474-543 (1972) · Zbl 0236.53055
[16] Mendonca, S., Complete negatively curved immersed ends in \(R^3 (2014)\), preprint
[17] Osserman, R., On complete minimal surfaces, Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal., 13, 392-404 (1963) · Zbl 0127.38003
[18] Osserman, R., The convex hull property of immersed manifolds, J. Differential Geom., 6, 267-271 (1971) · Zbl 0226.53009
[19] Smyth, B.; Xavier, F., Efimov’s theorem in dimension greater than two, Invent. Math., 90, 443-450 (1987) · Zbl 0642.53007
[20] Stoker, J. J., On the embedding of surfaces of negative curvature in three-dimensional Euclidean space, Bull. Amer. Math. Soc. (N.S.), 60, 258 (1954)
[21] Stoker, J. J., On the form of complete surfaces in three-dimensional space for which \(K < - c^2\) or \(K > c^2\), (Studies Math. Analysis Related Topics (1962), Stanford, Calif. Univ. Press), 377-387 · Zbl 0137.40703
[22] Vorob’eva, L. I., Estimate of the upper bound on the Gaussian curvature of certain surfaces with boundary, Math. Notes, 20, 621-624 (1976) · Zbl 0339.53006
This reference list is based on information provided by the publisher or from digital mathematics libraries. Its items are heuristically matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. In some cases that data have been complemented/enhanced by data from zbMATH Open. This attempts to reflect the references listed in the original paper as accurately as possible without claiming completeness or a perfect matching.