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On a class of integral operators that preserve the subordination. (English) Zbl 1026.30021

Summary: Let \(H(\text{U})\) be the space of all analytic functions in the unit disk U and let \(\mathcal K\subset H(\text{U})\). For the operator \(A_{\beta,\gamma}:\mathcal K\to H(\text{U})\) defined by \[ A_{\beta,\gamma}(f)(z)=\left[\frac{\beta+\gamma}{z^\gamma} \int^z_0f^\beta (t)t^{\gamma-1}dt\right]^{1/\beta} \] and \(\beta,\gamma\in \mathbb C\), we will improve the result of T. Bulboaca [Bull. Korean Math. Soc., 34, 627-636 (1997; Zbl 0898.30021)] by determining weaker conditions on \(g\), \(\beta\) and \(\gamma\) such that \[ z\left[\frac{f(z)}z\right]^\beta \prec z\left[\frac{g(z)}z\right]^\beta\quad \text{implies}\quad z\left[\frac{A_{\beta,\gamma}(f)(z)}z\right]^\beta\prec z\left[ \frac{A_{\beta,\gamma}(g)(z)}z\right]^\beta, \] and this result is sharp, in the sense that the right-hand side function is the best dominant. In addition, we will give some particular cases of our main result obtained for appropriate choices of the parameters.

MSC:

30C80 Maximum principle, Schwarz’s lemma, Lindelöf principle, analogues and generalizations; subordination
30C45 Special classes of univalent and multivalent functions of one complex variable (starlike, convex, bounded rotation, etc.)
30E20 Integration, integrals of Cauchy type, integral representations of analytic functions in the complex plane

Citations:

Zbl 0898.30021