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Positive solutions of singular second-order boundary value problems. (English) Zbl 0926.34011

The author studies the nonlinear boundary value problem consisting of the equation \(u''+ a(t)f(u)= 0\) with the boundary conditions \(\alpha u(0)- \beta u'(0)= 0\), \(\gamma u(1)+\delta u'(1)= 0\), where \(a\) is allowed to be unbounded near the endpoints \(t= 0\) and \(t=1\), and \(f\) is either superlinear or sublinear. By applying a fixed point theorem, the author proves the existence of at least one positive solution to the problem. This result is a development of the recent work on nonlinear boundary value problems by Erbe and Wang, and by Zhang.

MSC:

34B15 Nonlinear boundary value problems for ordinary differential equations
34B24 Sturm-Liouville theory