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Higher regularity of the free boundary in the obstacle problem for the fractional heat operator. (English) Zbl 1532.35103

Summary: We prove a higher regularity result for the free boundary in the obstacle problem for the fractional heat operator via a higher order boundary Harnack estimate. As a consequence, we show that if the obstacle is \(H^{m + \beta}\), then the free boundary is \(H^{m-1 + \alpha}\) near non-degenerate free boundary points for some \(0 < \alpha \leq \beta\). In particular, smooth obstacles yield smooth free boundaries near non-degenerate free boundary points.

MSC:

35B65 Smoothness and regularity of solutions to PDEs
35K85 Unilateral problems for linear parabolic equations and variational inequalities with linear parabolic operators
35R11 Fractional partial differential equations
35R35 Free boundary problems for PDEs
47A57 Linear operator methods in interpolation, moment and extension problems
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References:

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