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A new class of finitely generated polynomial subalgebras without finite SAGBI bases. (English) Zbl 1514.13017

Summary: The notion of initial ideal for an ideal of a polynomial ring appears in the theory of Gröbner basis. Similarly to the initial ideals, we can define the initial algebra for a subalgebra of a polynomial ring, or more generally of a Laurent polynomial ring, which is used in the theory of SAGBI (Subalgebra Analogue to Gröbner Bases for Ideals) basis. The initial algebra of a finitely generated subalgebra is not always finitely generated, and no general criterion for finite generation is known.
The aim of this paper is to present a new class of finitely generated subalgebras having non-finitely generated initial algebras. The class contains a subalgebra for which the set of initial algebras is uncountable, as well as a subalgebra with finitely many distinct initial algebras.

MSC:

13E15 Commutative rings and modules of finite generation or presentation; number of generators
13P10 Gröbner bases; other bases for ideals and modules (e.g., Janet and border bases)

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