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Floquet problem and center manifold reduction for ordinary differential operators with periodic coefficients in Hilbert spaces. (English) Zbl 1484.34144

St. Petersbg. Math. J. 32, No. 3, 531-550 (2021) and Algebra Anal. 32, No. 3, 191-218 (2020).
Authors’ abstract: A first order differential equation with a periodic operator coefficient acting in a pair of Hilbert spaces is considered. This setting models both elliptic equations with periodic coefficients in a cylinder and parabolic equations with time periodic coefficients. Our main results are a construction of a pointwise projector and a spectral splitting of the system into a finite-dimensional system of ordinary differential equations with constant coefficients and an infinite-dimensional part whose solutions have better properties in a certain sense. This complements the well-known asymptotic results for periodic hypoelliptic problems in cylinders and for elliptic problems in quasicylinders obtained by P. Kuchment and S. A. Nazarov, respectively. As an application, a center manifold reduction is presented for a class of nonlinear ordinary differential equations in Hilbert spaces with periodic coefficients. This result generalizes the known case with constant coefficients explored by A. Mielke.

MSC:

34G20 Nonlinear differential equations in abstract spaces
34C45 Invariant manifolds for ordinary differential equations
37C60 Nonautonomous smooth dynamical systems
34D05 Asymptotic properties of solutions to ordinary differential equations

References:

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