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Pricing variance swaps under stochastic volatility and stochastic interest rate. (English) Zbl 1410.91438

Summary: In this paper, we investigate the effects of imposing stochastic interest rate driven by the Cox-Ingersoll-Ross process along with the Heston stochastic volatility model for pricing variance swaps with discrete sampling times. A dimension reduction mechanism based on the framework of T. Little and V. Pant [“A finite-difference method for the valuation of variance swaps”, J. Comput. Finance 5, No. 1, 81–103 (2001; doi:10.21314/jcf.2001.057)] is applied which later reduces to solving two three-dimensional partial differential equations. A semi-closed form solution to the fair delivery price of a variance swap is obtained via the derivation of characteristic functions. Practical implementation of this hybrid model is demonstrated through numerical simulations.

MSC:

91G20 Derivative securities (option pricing, hedging, etc.)
60J70 Applications of Brownian motions and diffusion theory (population genetics, absorption problems, etc.)
91G70 Statistical methods; risk measures
91G30 Interest rates, asset pricing, etc. (stochastic models)

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