A topological equivalence result for a family of nonlinear difference systems having generalized exponential dichotomy. (English) Zbl 1361.39001
Some sufficient conditions guaranteeing the topological and strong topological equivalence of the two perturbed difference systems of the form
\[
x_{n+1}=A_nx_n+f(n,x_n),\tag{1}
\]
\[ y_{n+1}=A_ny_n+g(n,y_n)\tag{2} \] are obtained whose linear parts \[ \begin{aligned} & x_{n+1}=A_nx_n,\\ & y_{n+1}=A_ny_n\end{aligned} \] have the generalized exponential dichotomy property. There are two innovation in this work, first of which is considering generalized exponential dichotomy and second is proving the continuity of the map \(x\mapsto H(n,x)\) in details, where the map \(H:\mathbb{Z}\times\mathbb{R}^d\rightarrow\mathbb{R}^d\) satisfies the properties:
\[ y_{n+1}=A_ny_n+g(n,y_n)\tag{2} \] are obtained whose linear parts \[ \begin{aligned} & x_{n+1}=A_nx_n,\\ & y_{n+1}=A_ny_n\end{aligned} \] have the generalized exponential dichotomy property. There are two innovation in this work, first of which is considering generalized exponential dichotomy and second is proving the continuity of the map \(x\mapsto H(n,x)\) in details, where the map \(H:\mathbb{Z}\times\mathbb{R}^d\rightarrow\mathbb{R}^d\) satisfies the properties:
- (i)
- \(u\mapsto H(n,u)\) is an homeomorphism of \(\mathbb{R}^d\) for each fixed \(n\in\mathbb{Z}\);
- (ii)
- \(H(n,u)-u\) is bounded \(\mathbb{Z}\times\mathbb{R}^d\);
- (iii)
- If \(x_n\) is a solution (1), then \(H(n,x_n)\) is a solution of (2);
- (iv)
- \(u\mapsto H^{-1}(n,u)\) has Properties (i)–(iii).
Reviewer: Abdullah Özbekler (Ankara)
MSC:
39A10 | Additive difference equations |
39A12 | Discrete version of topics in analysis |
37C70 | Attractors and repellers of smooth dynamical systems and their topological structure |
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