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On power basis of a class of algebraic number fields. (English) Zbl 1357.11106

Let \(\theta\) be an algebraic number with minimal polynomial \(F\) over \({\mathbb Q}\). Let \(K={\mathbb Q}(\theta)\) and \({\mathcal O}_{K}\) be its ring of integers. The main result of the paper describes the roots \(\theta\) of trinomials \(F(x)=x^n+ax+b \in {\mathbb Z}[x]\) for which \({\mathcal O}_{K}={\mathbb Z}[\theta]\). The answer is given in terms of \(a,b\) and the prime divisors of the discriminant \(D_F\) of \(F\). In particular, for the root \(\theta\) of \(F(x)=x^n-x-1\) we have \({\mathcal O}_{K}={\mathbb Z}[\theta]\) iff \(|D_F|=n^n-(n-1)^{n-1}\) is square-free.

MSC:

11R04 Algebraic numbers; rings of algebraic integers
11R29 Class numbers, class groups, discriminants
Full Text: DOI

References:

[1] 1. J. Esmonde and M. R. Murty, Problems in Algebraic Number Theory, 2nd edn. (Springer-Verlag, New York, 2005). · Zbl 1055.11001
[2] 2. E. S. Selmer, On the irreducibility of certain trinomials, Math. Scand.4 (1956) 287-302. genRefLink(16, ’S1793042116501384BIB002’, ’10.7146 · Zbl 0077.24602
[3] 3. K. Uchida, When is \(\mathbb{Z}\)[{\(\alpha\)}] the ring of the integers? Osaka J. Math.14 (1977) 155-157. · Zbl 0358.13006
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