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Symmetries for thought. (English) Zbl 1299.70029

Summary: This paper covers several topics that involve symmetries of differential equations: from the connection between Lie symmetries and the Jacobi last multiplier with a detour to the inverse problem of calculus of variations, to the importance of the maximal group of Noether symmetries on the road from classical to quantum mechanics.

MSC:

70G65 Symmetries, Lie group and Lie algebra methods for problems in mechanics
37J15 Symmetries, invariants, invariant manifolds, momentum maps, reduction (MSC2010)
70S10 Symmetries and conservation laws in mechanics of particles and systems
81S05 Commutation relations and statistics as related to quantum mechanics (general)