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Encryption test of pseudo-aleatory messages embedded on chaotic laser signals: an information theory approach. (English) Zbl 1217.94104

Summary: In this Letter, we make use of two information-theory based indicators to measure the goodness of two encryption schemes commonly used within the context of chaotic communications. In particular, we have shown that the computation of the normalized Shannon entropy and the MPR-Statistical Complexity measure [M. T. Martín, A. Plastino and O. A. Rosso, ibid. 311 No. 2-3, 126–132 (2003; Zbl 1060.60500); P. W. Lamberti, M. T. Martín, A. Plastino and O. A. Rosso, Physica A 334, 119 (2004)] for different chaotic laser signals can lead to statistically significant criteria to assess the quality of several encryption techniques. The proposed measures allow, in some cases, to detect the presence of a message embedded within a chaotic carrier. They also reveal that the Chaos Modulation scheme is more reliable from the statistical point of view, when compared with the Chaos Shift Keying.

MSC:

94A60 Cryptography
37D45 Strange attractors, chaotic dynamics of systems with hyperbolic behavior
78A60 Lasers, masers, optical bistability, nonlinear optics
94A12 Signal theory (characterization, reconstruction, filtering, etc.)
94A17 Measures of information, entropy
68Q19 Descriptive complexity and finite models

Citations:

Zbl 1060.60500
Full Text: DOI

References:

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