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Endomorphisms of free groups that preserve automorphic orbits. (English) Zbl 1013.20025

Using classical tools from combinatorial group theory, namely Nielsen transformations and the standard Whitehead graph, it is proved that if an endomorphism, \(\varphi\), of a free group of finite rank preserves a nontrivial automorphic orbit, then \(\varphi\) is actually an isomorphism, which confirms a conjecture of V. Shpilrain [Arch. Math 62, No. 5, 385-392 (1994; Zbl 0802.20024)].

MSC:

20E36 Automorphisms of infinite groups
20E05 Free nonabelian groups

Citations:

Zbl 0802.20024
Full Text: DOI

References:

[1] Ivanov, S. V., On endomorphisms of free groups that preserve primitivity, Arch. Math., 72, 92-100 (1999) · Zbl 0926.20018
[2] D. Lee, Primitivity preserving endomorphisms of free groups, Comm. Algebra, to appear.; D. Lee, Primitivity preserving endomorphisms of free groups, Comm. Algebra, to appear. · Zbl 1001.20014
[3] Lyndon, R. C.; Schupp, P. E., Combinatorial Group Theory (1977), Springer-Verlag: Springer-Verlag New York/Berlin · Zbl 0368.20023
[4] Shpilrain, V., Recognizing automorphisms of the free groups, Arch. Math., 62, 385-392 (1994) · Zbl 0802.20024
[5] Shpilrain, V., Generalized primitive elements of a free group, Arch. Math., 71, 270-278 (1998) · Zbl 0913.20016
[6] Whitehead, J. H.C., Equivalent sets of elements in a free group, Ann. of Math., 37, 782-800 (1936) · Zbl 0015.24804
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