×

\(W^{1,p}\)-quasiconvexity and variational problems for multiple integrals. (English) Zbl 0549.46019

Variational problems for the multiple integral \(I_{\Omega}(u)=\int_{\Omega}g(\nabla u(x))dx,\) where \(\Omega\subset {\mathbb{R}}^ m\) and \(u:\Omega\to {\mathbb{R}}^ n\) are studied. A new condition on g, called \(W^{1,p}\)-quasiconvexity is introduced which generalizes in a natural way the quasiconvexity condition of C. B. Morrey, it being shown in particular to be necessary for sequential weak lower semicontinuity of \(I_{\Omega}\) in \(W^{1,p}(\Omega;{\mathbb{R}}^ n)\) and for the existence of minimizers for certain related integrals. Counterexamples are given concerning the weak continuity properties of Jacobians in \(W^{1,p}(\Omega;{\mathbb{R}}^ n), p\leq n=m\). An existence theorem for nonlinear elastostatics is proved under optimal growth hypotheses.

MSC:

46E35 Sobolev spaces and other spaces of “smooth” functions, embedding theorems, trace theorems
49J27 Existence theories for problems in abstract spaces
74B20 Nonlinear elasticity
Full Text: DOI

References:

[2] Acerbi, E.; Buttazzo, G.; Fusco, N., Semicontinuity and relaxation for integrals depending on vector valued functions, J. Math. pures et appl., 62, 371-387 (1983) · Zbl 0481.49013
[4] Ball, J. M., Convexity conditions and existence theorems in nonlinear elasticity, Arch. Rat. Mech. Anal., 63, 337-403 (1977) · Zbl 0368.73040
[5] Ball, J. M., Constitutive inequalities and existence theorems in nonlinear elastostatics, (Knops, R. J., Nonlinear Analysis and Mechanics: Heriot-Watt Symposium, Vol. 1 (1977), Pitman: Pitman London), 187-241 · Zbl 0377.73043
[6] Ball, J. M., Discontinuous equilibrium solutions and cavitation in nonlinear elasticity, Philos. Trans. Roy. Soc. London A, 306, 557-611 (1982) · Zbl 0513.73020
[7] Ball, J. M.; Currie, J. C.; Olver, P. J., Null Lagrangians, weak continuity, and variational problems of arbitrary order, J. Funct. Anal., 41, 135-174 (1981) · Zbl 0459.35020
[8] Dacorogna, B., Quasiconvexity and relaxation of non convex problems in the calculus of variations, J. Funct. Anal., 46, 102-118 (1982) · Zbl 0547.49003
[9] Dacorogna, B., Weak continuity and weak lower semi-continuity of nonlinear functionals, (Lecture Notes in Mathematics, Vol. 922 (1982), Springer-Verlag: Springer-Verlag Berlin) · Zbl 0676.46035
[10] Fusco, N., Remarks on the relaxation of integrals of the calculus of variations, (Ball, J. M., Systems of Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations (1983), Reidel: Reidel Dordrecht), 401-408 · Zbl 0542.49008
[11] Kohn, R. V.; Strang, G., Explicit relaxation of a variational problem in optimal design, Bull. Amer. Math. Soc., 9, 211-214 (1983) · Zbl 0527.49002
[12] Meyers, N. G., Quasi-convexity and lower semicontinuity of multiple variational integrals of any order, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc., 119, 125-149 (1965) · Zbl 0166.38501
[13] Morrey, C. B., Quasi-convexity and the lower semicontinuity of multiple integrals, Pacific J. Math., 2, 25-53 (1952) · Zbl 0046.10803
[14] Morrey, C. B., Multiple Integrals in the Calculus of Variations (1966), Springer: Springer Berlin · Zbl 0142.38701
[15] Murat, F., Compacité par compensation II, (de Giorgi, E.; Magenes, E.; Mosco, U., Proc. International Meeting on Recent Methods in Non-linear Analysis. Proc. International Meeting on Recent Methods in Non-linear Analysis, Rome 1978 (1979), Pitagora: Pitagora Bologna), 245-256 · Zbl 0427.35008
[16] Reshetnyak, Y. G., On the stability of conformal mappings in multidimensional spaces, Siberian Math. J., 8, 69-85 (1967) · Zbl 0172.37801
[17] Reshetnyak, Y. G., General theorems on semicontinuity and on convergence with a functional, Siberian Math. J., 8, 801-816 (1967) · Zbl 0179.20902
[18] Reshetnyak, Y. G., Stability theorems for mappings with bounded excursion, Siberian Math. J., 9, 499-512 (1968) · Zbl 0176.03503
[19] Saks, S., Theory of the integral (1937), Hafner: Hafner New York · Zbl 0017.30004
[20] Tartar, L., Compensated compactness and partial differential equations, (Knops, R. J., Nonlinear Analysis and Mechanics: Heriot-Watt Symposium, Vol. IV (1979), Pitman: Pitman London), 136-212 · Zbl 0437.35004
This reference list is based on information provided by the publisher or from digital mathematics libraries. Its items are heuristically matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. In some cases that data have been complemented/enhanced by data from zbMATH Open. This attempts to reflect the references listed in the original paper as accurately as possible without claiming completeness or a perfect matching.