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This is a collection of discussions on the deletion of articles related to Language. It is one of many deletion lists coordinated by WikiProject Deletion sorting. Anyone can help maintain the list on this page.

Adding a new AfD discussion
Adding an AfD to this page does not add it to the main page at WP:AFD. Similarly, removing an AfD from this page does not remove it from the main page at WP:AFD. If you want to nominate an article for deletion, go through the process on that page before adding it to this page. To add a discussion to this page, follow these steps:
  1. Edit this page and add {{Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/PageName}} to the top of the list. Replace "PageName" with the relevant article name, i.e. the one on the existing AFD discussion. Also, indicate the title of the article in the edit summary as it is particularly helpful to add a link to the article in the edit summary. When you save the page, the discussion will automatically appear.
  2. You should also tag the AfD by adding {{subst:delsort|Language|~~~~}} to it, which will inform editors that it has been listed here. You may place this tag above or below the nomination statement or at the end of the discussion thread.
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Removing a closed AfD discussion
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Other types of discussions
You can also add and remove other discussions (prod, CfD, TfD etc.) related to Language. For the other XfD's, the process is the same as AfD (except {{Wikipedia:Miscellany for deletion/PageName}} is used for MFD and {{transclude xfd}} for the rest). For PRODs, adding a link with {{prodded}} will suffice.
Further information
For further information see Wikipedia's deletion policy and WP:AfD for general information about Articles for Deletion, including a list of article deletions sorted by day of nomination.


Archived discussions (starting from September 2007) may be found at:
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Language

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Swedish exonyms (edit | talk | history | protect | delete | links | watch | logs | views) – (View AfD | edits since nomination)
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Indiscriminate unreferenced list of proper names, Wikipedia is not a dictionary. Other such articles have recently been deleted, see Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/French exonyms. toweli (talk) 19:10, 21 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Afrikaans exonyms (edit | talk | history | protect | delete | links | watch | logs | views) – (View AfD | edits since nomination)
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Indiscriminate unreferenced list of proper names, Wikipedia is not a dictionary. Other such articles have recently been deleted, see Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/French exonyms. toweli (talk) 11:06, 21 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]

List of Latvian exonyms (edit | talk | history | protect | delete | links | watch | logs | views) – (View AfD | edits since nomination)
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Indiscriminate unreferenced list of proper names, Wikipedia is not a dictionary. Other such articles have recently been deleted, see Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/French exonyms. toweli (talk) 10:59, 21 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Rules lawyer (edit | talk | history | protect | delete | links | watch | logs | views) – (View AfD | edits since nomination)
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Simple failure of WP:NOTDICTIONARY as the article only consists of a definition. A potential WP:ATD is merge to Letter and spirit of the law, but that one is more in a legal context than a gaming one, and not exactly well-sourced or stable in itself. ᴢxᴄᴠʙɴᴍ () 06:22, 16 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Gamesmanship (edit | talk | history | protect | delete | links | watch | logs | views) – (View AfD | edits since nomination)
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Fails WP:NOTDICTIONARY, with the article besides the pure definition of gamesmanship (which, in itself, is partly WP:OR) being an example farm of different sports. Beyond that, it mostly cites the book written by the person who popularized (and possibly invented) the term, a primary source that doesn't contribute to notability. ᴢxᴄᴠʙɴᴍ () 06:10, 16 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]

That's a good question. My comment above was based on a skim of the essay, and looking back now I do think I overstated things. You're right that the essay is primarily a literary discussion of Potter's book. However in its discussion of the book's legacy and impact it does verify that the concept of gamesmanship has had an enduring life of its own. So in combination with the other sources, I'm still satisfied that this counts as WP:SIGCOV. Botterweg14 (talk) 21:30, 21 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]
List of Greek exonyms in Turkey (edit | talk | history | protect | delete | links | watch | logs | views) – (View AfD | edits since nomination)
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I can see someone has put a lot of work in here but it has been tagged unsourced for a long time, so as someone who cannot speak Greek how would I know if it is true? If this is notable why is there no list on Greek or Turkish Wikipedia? Chidgk1 (talk) 17:15, 15 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Gaming the system (edit | talk | history | protect | delete | links | watch | logs | views) – (View AfD | edits since nomination)
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Fails WP:NOTDICTIONARY, and the article besides its definition is merely an example farm of unrelated examples that are better off examined in articles like cheating or corruption. It is tough to make sense of it, due to how seemingly random and far from each other each example is. ᴢxᴄᴠʙɴᴍ () 06:11, 13 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Relisted to generate a more thorough discussion and clearer consensus.
Relisting comment: Relisting. No consensus here yet.
Please add new comments below this notice. Thanks, Liz Read! Talk! 06:14, 20 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Comment: You missed blocking this sock: Playing the system (talk · contribs). Borgenland (talk) 18:05, 20 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]
One-upmanship (edit | talk | history | protect | delete | links | watch | logs | views) – (View AfD | edits since nomination)
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Fails WP:NOTDICTIONARY, with its content essentially just being an explanation of its origin that could easily be included in the Wiktionary page. I don't see evidence of the term having standalone notability or passing WP:GNG. ᴢxᴄᴠʙɴᴍ () 05:13, 13 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Relisted to generate a more thorough discussion and clearer consensus.
Relisting comment: Relisting to see if there is more support for a Merge.
Please add new comments below this notice. Thanks, Liz Read! Talk! 05:12, 20 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]

How now brown cow (edit | talk | history | protect | delete | links | watch | logs | views) – (View AfD | edits since nomination)
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Not notable. Fails WP:WORDISSUBJECT. Nardog (talk) 22:59, 12 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]

+1: These pieces use the phrase in their titles, but they don't discuss it. They discuss phonemic awareness, not this phrase as such. Cnilep (talk) 08:08, 19 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Relisted to generate a more thorough discussion and clearer consensus.
Relisting comment: I don't see a consensus here yet. But this AFD can be closed at any time.
Please add new comments below this notice. Thanks, Liz Read! Talk! 23:19, 19 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Comment: Link [3] from Oaktree is the same article as link [2] ("How Now Brown Cow: Phoneme Awareness..." at sagepub.com) from Masskito discussed above. Cnilep (talk) 02:02, 20 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]
@Oaktree b: Can you quote some of that "critical discussion of the phrase"? Nardog (talk) 02:05, 20 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Okjeo language (edit | talk | history | protect | delete | links | watch | logs | views) – (View AfD | edits since nomination)
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Okjeo (Okchŏ) was a polity described in the Dongyi section of the Chinese Records of the Three Kingdoms. They surely spoke some language, but not one word of it is recorded. The only information about the language is the statement in the above chapter that "the language is much the same as Goguryeo but with small differences here and there". That is not enough for an article, and is already included in the Puyŏ languages article, which is about four languages mentioned in that Chinese source.

All the references in the article are either paraphrases of that statement or are actually about the Goguryeo language, for which some (controversial) evidence does exist. Kanguole 22:16, 10 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Hello. Although I cannot say if the article should be removed or kept due to my biases with my edits on the article, I just want to say that I don't believe deletion should be an option and at most, make it a redirect to the Puyŏ languages as you say the information is included in the article itself. Spino-Soar-Us (talk) 23:32, 10 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Redirect to Puyŏ languages. seefooddiet (talk) 00:58, 11 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Relisted to generate a more thorough discussion and clearer consensus.
Please add new comments below this notice. Thanks, Shadow311 (talk) 23:28, 17 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Semantic discord (edit | talk | history | protect | delete | links | watch | logs | views) – (View AfD | edits since nomination)
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Hi, I'm proposing the article Semantic discord for deletion. The existing have serious problems and I have not been able to find significant sources that are specifically about "semantic discord" (or "semantic dispute"). The article is very old (2004) and have not had many serious expansions since. Various examples have been added and later removed because they were unfortunate examples. In 2021, it was merged with Semantic dispute (which has the same issues).

Comments on the current sources:

  • The article in "The Horizon" may have it as its specific topic but I cannot access it (but it seems to be a student publication, which is maybe not ideal as the only serious source).
  • The Devitt article is about methods in (philosophical?) semantics and covers something relevant about the topic. He uses the term "semantic" disputes a few times, but sometimes it seems to be more in the sense of 'dispute within the field of semantics'. (I have not read it in its entirety, but the word 'discord' does not occur there).
  • The source "Encyclopedia of GIS" is about naming conventions of geographic data (about 'semantic uncertainty', with a section of two paragraphs called "Discord"), which is not really the topic of the article.
  • The fourth source may be spam, but used to link to some course notes that are about the term 'semantically loaded' (related, but something different).

The term "semantic discord" can be easily be found in use through searching (when searching, I spent extra time looking at Google Scholar), but it does not seem to be something specific that is studied or described in detail in an encyclopedic (or encyclopedically useful) way. It seems to be used to refer to any kind of discord (in the normal sense of the word, i.e. disagreement or tension) that may be connected to "semantics" in a very broad sense. Sometimes it's the lack of linguistic agreement, sometimes it's differing meaning in different languges, sometimes it's differences in the interpretation of law, sometimes it's differing in the core of various ism's, and some people seem to introduce it as a term for their statistical solution to some problem. But I got the feeling that the term is very often a loaded term itself, often used to describe some arguing as a rooted in questions of definition (especially the case with 'semantic dispute'). Over the history of this article and "semantic dispute", various examples have been added and removed as not being good or being opinionated.

I have difficulty seeing how it would be possible to write about it without some variety of original research (or synthesis) or without controversial examples/POV problems.

Potentially, something about the term could in principle fit into a broad-concept article on "Discord", which it seems difficult to disentangle from (but note that an earlier article on "Disagrement" was deleted), but it could be a redirect target nonetheless. Or it could redirect to Semantic argument, which seems related, or one of the things under "see also" (e.g. to loaded language).

There are no links from article namespace except the disambiguation page Discord (disambiguation) (I removed an irrelevant link from Ladda Land recently), but there are links from various discussions. Note that Semantic dispute and Semantically loaded redirects to it. //Replayful (talk | contribs) 23:36, 7 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]

  • Note: This discussion has been included in the deletion sorting lists for the following topics: Language and Philosophy. //Replayful (talk | contribs) 23:36, 7 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]
  • Keep the article is not in good shape, and it isn't clear if there are editors interested in the topic, but there are many scholarly articles that use the term. Without doing deep research (i.e. no, I'm not going to read 10-20 articles on G-Scholar), I am going to assume that the use of the term in those sources is significant. Lamona (talk) 03:10, 12 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]
    But do you have the impression there was any significant coverage of the term? I went through several pages on Google Scholar and everything looked like passing mention (or just regular use) of the two words. //Replayful (talk | contribs) 10:44, 13 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]
    What they show is that "semantic discord" is a "thing" - it is a known concept that is used frequently to describe something. Most of them don't define it, which tells me that they expect readers to already understand the concept. That tells me is that it is a common concept in some disciplines. I did find one article discussing it as a concept rather than using it to describe social actions - here. A search in Google Books brings up a number of books in the area of linguistics. I don't know if this is just some post-modern gobbly-gook or if it is a serious area of study - I have yet to find the origin of the term, which presumably would define it. But there is a lot of evidence of its use. Lamona (talk) 17:14, 13 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]
    I guess we're interpreting the evidence in opposite ways :) But what I fear is that having a Wikipedia article makes it sound more like a "thing" than it is. The 2020 paper you mention seems a lot like a close paraphrase of Wikipedia, and it doesn't provide any sources in the relevant section. Some of the linguistic books are probably going to be about lack of linguistic agreement of semantic features, which is something else than what the article is currently about. //Replayful (talk | contribs) 15:34, 20 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]
    I very much share your concern that the Wikipedia article is creating something out of nothing with this term (as I discuss below). I found that same 2020 computer science paper in my own search and it's really the closest I could find to useful coverage at all-- and it's a totally sourceless claim about an unrelated discipline, exactly the sort of thing someone would pull from Wikipedia. ~ L 🌸 (talk) 08:22, 21 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Relisted to generate a more thorough discussion and clearer consensus.
Please add new comments below this notice. Thanks, Liz Read! Talk! 22:45, 14 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]

  • Unsure of what to do here. There’re some possibilities of expansion and examples, such as the use of “rigor” in education, but I don’t see any secondary sources. Is this too soon? Bearian (talk) 02:32, 17 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]
    Too soon, yes, with the footnote that it's among the first 1000 pages on Wikipedia (as Semantic dispute) and has not developed well in the time since then. //Replayful (talk | contribs) 10:10, 21 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]
  • Delete. This is the sort of phrase where I do think it's necessary to actually examine the sourcing to see if people are discussing a well-defined concept or if they're just naturally pairing together the words "semantic" and "discord"/"dispute". (i.e., the difference between apple pie-- a Thing-- and yummy pie-- a common linguistic construction.) I can't find any evidence that this is a Thing. Below is my assessment of some sources, starting with the ones cited in the article.
  • meh: "Semantic discord is rooted in confusing labels and titles" (unpaywalled wayback link) This is a student editorial about the political terms "pro-life" and "Defund the Police," which argues that both terms are ineffective because they cause semantic discord. Its only discussion of semantic discord is in the introductory paragraph: ...semantic discord, which is when two parties disagree on the meaning of a word or several words that are crucial to furthering discussion of the issue at hand. Oftentimes, semantic discord arises not out of genuine misunderstanding, but as an opportunity for petty jabs at an opponent... -- this implies that semantic discord is A Thing but I wouldn't consider it sigcov in itself.
  • nope: "Uncertainty, Semantic." In Encyclopedia of GIS -- This encyclopedia redirects "semantic discord" as a synonym for semantic uncertainty, as defined in the discipline of geographic data analysis, which is entirely different from what our article discusses. (It is really just the idea that Birmingham is ambiguous.)
  • nope: The Methodology of Naturalistic Semantics -- This is an article about semantics that never uses the words "semantic discord". It does pose as its key question How should we go about settling semantic disputes? (p 545) Having desperately worked to understand this paper, however, I conclude that it actually about the concept of intuition in philosophy, and is useless for writing an article called "semantic discord"; moreover, it does not remotely verify the information it is cited for.
  • big nope: The fourth cited source, currently listed as "SO3", used to point to a PDF, visible in this prior version of the page. The PDF is a professor's class notes for their students, including a vocabulary list, including the vocabulary word "semantically loaded." This is not useful coverage of the concept "semantic discord."
  • nope: Semantical Discordances of Comparison in Law Negatively Defined -- this is a paper on an entirely unrelated topic (comparative law) which just happens to use the phrase semantic discord.
  • nope: Semantic Discord: Finding Unusual Local Patterns for Time Series -- this paper is coining the term "semantic discord" but it's a completely different thing; their baseline definition of "discord" has to do with anomalies in time-series data, and a "semantic discord" is a time-series data anomaly which has been located by evaluating local context instead of just the overall series. (They appear to name it 'semantic' because of the idea that semantics are related to context.)
  • meh: Linguistics meets economics: Dealing with semantic variation This is the most promising, but still insufficient. It uses the word discord only once: As a leading illustrative example, we consider semantic discord in the entrepreneurial finance world. The associated frictions have real and non-negligible costs. This bolsters our notion that we have identified a relevant and applicable constraining force on semantic change (68). The overall focus of the paper is on semantic change. Along the way there is substantial discussion of what they term "semantic variation", i.e., instances where people understand the same word differently. The situations that relate to our semantic discord article are consistently referred to as "miscommunications". As a linguistics paper it has many opportunities to define and discuss the concept of "semantic discord" and does not do so.
  • I did some additional searching and I think "semantic variation" is a Thing in linguistics, but it's not semantic discord.
  • hmm...yikes!! Theory versus practice in annealing-based quantum computing I got very excited by this: A technical term that has multiple meanings is semantically loaded. Philosophers use the term semantic discord to refer to a situation where a dispute about some concept arises not from disagreement about the concept, but from disagreement about the meanings of the words used to describe the concept: that is, semantically loaded language leads to semantic discord. That sounds tasty. However, I think they actually got this idea from our Wikipedia article. These computer scientists cite no sources for this claim, and searching "semantic discord" + "philosophy" just brings up a bunch of people talking about the Wikipedia article. (This asklinguistics reddit thread seems particularly damning. (They find the term "semantic dissonance" but that is the same concept as the "semantic uncertainty" from the GIS textbook, it's not at all this article's concept.))
Having looked at all the above sources and many others which didn't warrant more than a skim, I can find no grounds to have an article on "semantic discord," and no appropriate options for renaming. I think deletion is called for. ~ L 🌸 (talk) 08:14, 21 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Relisted to generate a more thorough discussion and clearer consensus.
Relisting comment: Relisting as arguments are divided between Keep, Delete and now Redirect.
Please add new comments below this notice. Thanks, Liz Read! Talk! 23:27, 21 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Prodded articles

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