Georg Hackl (German pronunciation: [ˈhakl̩ ʃɔʁʃ] ; born 9 September 1966), often named Hackl Schorsch, is a German former luger who was three time Olympic and World Champion. He is known affectionately as Hackl-Schorsch or as the Speeding Weißwurst, a reference to what he looks like in his white bodysuit coming down the luge at fast speeds.

Georg Hackl
Hackl in 2018
Personal information
NicknameHackl Schorsch
NationalityGerman
Born (1966-09-09) 9 September 1966 (age 58)[1]
Berchtesgaden,[1] Bavaria,
 West Germany
Height1.72 m (5 ft 8 in)[2]
Weight79 kg (174 lb)[2]
Sport
Country Germany
Sport Luge
Event(s)Men's singles, Men's doubles
ClubRC Berchtesgaden[2]
Coached byGermany Josef Lenz
Retired2006
Medal record
Men's Luge
Representing  West Germany
and  Germany
Olympic Games
Gold medal – first place 1992 Albertville Men's singles
Gold medal – first place 1994 Lillehammer Men's singles
Gold medal – first place 1998 Nagano Men's singles
Silver medal – second place 1988 Calgary Men's singles
Silver medal – second place 2002 Salt Lake City Men's singles
World Championships
Gold medal – first place 1989 Winterberg Men's singles
Gold medal – first place 1990 Calgary Men's singles
Gold medal – first place 1991 Winterberg Mixed team
Gold medal – first place 1993 Calgary Mixed team
Gold medal – first place 1995 Lillehammer Mixed team
Gold medal – first place 1997 Igls Men's singles
Gold medal – first place 2000 St. Moritz Mixed team
Gold medal – first place 2001 Calgary Mixed team
Gold medal – first place 2003 Sigulda Mixed team
Gold medal – first place 2005 Park City Mixed team
Silver medal – second place 1987 Igls Men's doubles
Silver medal – second place 1991 Winterberg Men's singles
Silver medal – second place 1993 Calgary Men's singles
Silver medal – second place 1995 Lillehammer Men's singles
Silver medal – second place 1996 Altenberg Men's singles
Silver medal – second place 1996 Altenberg Mixed team
Silver medal – second place 1997 Igls Mixed team
Silver medal – second place 2001 Calgary Men's singles
Silver medal – second place 2004 Nagano Men's singles
Silver medal – second place 2005 Park City Men's singles
Bronze medal – third place 1999 Königssee Mixed team
Bronze medal – third place 2000 St. Moritz Men's singles
World Cup Championships
Gold medal – first place 1988–89 Men's singles
Gold medal – first place 1989–90 Men's singles
Silver medal – second place 1986–87 Men's doubles
Silver medal – second place 1987–88 Men's doubles
Silver medal – second place 1990–91 Men's singles
Silver medal – second place 1992–93 Men's singles
Silver medal – second place 1998–99 Men's singles
Silver medal – second place 2000–01 Men's singles
Silver medal – second place 2002–03 Men's singles
Silver medal – second place 2003–04 Men's singles
Silver medal – second place 2004–05 Men's singles
Bronze medal – third place 1985–86 Men's doubles
Bronze medal – third place 1989–90 Men's doubles
Bronze medal – third place 1991–92 Men's singles
Bronze medal – third place 1993–94 Men's singles
Bronze medal – third place 1995–96 Men's singles
Bronze medal – third place 1999–2000 Men's singles
Bronze medal – third place 2001–02 Men's singles
European Championships
Gold medal – first place 1988 Königssee Men's singles
Gold medal – first place 1990 Igls Men's singles
Gold medal – first place 1988 Königssee Mixed team
Gold medal – first place 1992 Winterberg Mixed team
Gold medal – first place 1996 Sigulda Mixed team
Gold medal – first place 2000 Winterberg Mixed team
Gold medal – first place 2002 Altenberg Mixed team
Silver medal – second place 1990 Igls Mixed team
Silver medal – second place 1994 Königssee Men's singles
Silver medal – second place 1994 Königssee Mixed team
Silver medal – second place 2000 Winterberg Men's singles
Bronze medal – third place 1992 Winterberg Men's singles
Men's Wok
World Wok Racing Championships
Gold medal – first place 2004 Innsbruck Men's singles
Gold medal – first place 2005 Winterberg Men's singles
Gold medal – first place 2007 Innsbruck Men's singles
Gold medal – first place 2008 Altenberg Men's singles
Gold medal – first place 2009 Winterberg Men's singles
Gold medal – first place 2010 Oberhof Men's singles
Gold medal – first place 2011 Innsbruck Men's singles
Silver medal – second place 2006 Innsbruck Men's singles
Silver medal – second place 2008 Altenberg Four-man

Biography

edit

Hackl was born in Berchtesgaden, Bavaria. He took up luge as part of his physical education lessons whilst at school, learning to slide at the Königssee track.[3]

Hackl was known for his rivalry with Markus Prock, with Prock being dominant in World Cup competition whilst Hackl consistently achieved success at the Winter Olympics. Although Hackl was not as natural an athlete as Prock, he was noted as being extremely skilled at setting up his sled to suit particular ice conditions on a given day. In addition his coach and former luger Thomas Schwab highlighted Hackl's mental strength as being key to his success.[3]

He won his first Winter Olympic Games luge medal in 1988 in Calgary, when he finished second in the singles event, while placing fourth in the doubles. Four years later, he improved his performance to win the gold, a feat he repeated in 1994 and 1998. In 1998, he won the gold by clocking the fastest time in all four runs, the first in Olympic history in the men's singles to do so (Vera Zozula of the Soviet Union did that feat in the women's singles event at the 1980 Winter Olympics in Lake Placid, New York). That year he was named as German Sportsman of the Year.[4] Hackl won the silver medal again in the 2002 Games, becoming the first Winter Olympian to win a medal in five consecutive Winter Olympics. Most recently, he placed 7th in the 2006 Winter Olympics.

Hackl has retired from active participation and got involved in coaching after the 2006 Winter Olympics. He is responsible for a group of German lugers nicknamed the "Sunshine Training Group", alongside Patric Leitner, with Hackl having responsibility for their sleds. Members of the group include Felix Loch, Natalie Geisenberger, Tobias Wendl and Tobias Arlt, who between them took a clean sweep of the gold medals in luge at the 2014 Winter Olympics.[5][6][7]

Hackl won a total of 22 medals at the FIL World Luge Championships, including ten golds (Men's singles: 1989, 1990, 1997; Mixed team: 1991, 1993, 1995, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2005), ten silvers (Men's singles: 1991, 1993, 1995, 1996, 2001, 2004, 2005; Men's doubles: 1987, Mixed team: 1996, 1997), and two bronzes (Men's singles: 2000, Mixed team: 1999).

 
Hackl in Oberhof, Germany in 2005

At the FIL European Luge Championships, Hackl won twelve medals. This included seven golds (Men's singles: 1988, 1990; Mixed team: 1988, 1992, 1996, 2000, 2002), four silvers (Men's singles: 1994, 2000; Mixed team: 1990, 1994), and one bronze (Men's singles: 1992).

He won the overall Luge World Cup title in men's singles twice (1988–9, 1989–90) and also had his best overall finish of second in men's doubles twice (1986–7, 1987–8).

Hackl is also a nine-time wok racing world champion.

He was inducted into the International Luge Federation's Hall of Fame in 2013.[8]

In 1999, Hackl married his long-term girlfriend, Margit (née Datzmann).[4]

See also

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ a b c FIL-Luge profile Archived 12 June 2008 at the Wayback Machine, accessed 3 December 2010
  2. ^ a b c Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Georg Hackl". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on 29 January 2010. Retrieved 3 December 2010.
  3. ^ a b Layden, Tim (9 February 1998). "Born To Luge Georg Hackl is a techno whiz, Markus Prock is a natural athlete. The Olympics have belonged to Hackl, the World Cup circuit to Prock. Now, the final act of one of the greatest, if most obscure, rivalries in sports is about to begin". Sports Illustrated. Retrieved 14 March 2016.
  4. ^ a b "Hackl rodelt ins Eheglück" [Hackl slides into marital bliss]. spiegel.de (in German). 16 May 1999. Retrieved 13 January 2019.
  5. ^ Palmer, Justin (11 February 2014). "Geisenberger wins gold but team discord evident". reuters.com. Retrieved 11 February 2014.
  6. ^ Doyle, Amanda (18 July 2013). "Americans hoping to upset German's luge dynasty". NBC Olympics. Archived from the original on 2 March 2014. Retrieved 12 February 2014.
  7. ^ Harder, Wolfgang (May 2014). "All four gold medals go to the "Sunshine Training Group"" (PDF). FIL Magazine. Vol. 1, no. 51. Berchtesgaden, Germany: International Luge Federation. p. 9. Archived (PDF) from the original on 9 October 2022. Retrieved 12 January 2019.
  8. ^ "Georg Hackl: official induction to the "Hall of Fame"". International Luge Federation. 10 January 2013. Retrieved 12 February 2014.
edit
Awards and achievements
Preceded by German Sportsman of the Year
1998
Succeeded by