The Lithuanian Catholic Federation Ateitis (literally, 'future') is a youth organization in Lithuania uniting Catholic-minded schoolchildren, university students, and alumni. Ateitis is a member of the Fimcap umbrella group of Catholic youth organizations.[1] Members of the Ateitis Federation are known as ateitininkai.[2]

Ateitis
AbbreviationAteitis
FormationFebruary 19, 1910; 114 years ago (February 19, 1910)
TypeLithuanian non-profit youth organization
PurposeAssociation of Catholic youth and student groups
HeadquartersKaunas, Lithuania
Membership
3,000 members
Websitewww.ateitis.lt

Name and aims

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The aim of Ateitis is the integral development of young people enabling them to be effective apostles of Christ and creative agents capable of changing society according to Christian values.[1] For historical reasons another central aim is to preserve the national heritage and culture of Lithuania. The five principles of Ateitis are: Catholicism, community spirit, social responsibility, education and patriotism.[3] The motto of Ateitis is To Renew All Things in Christ (Latin: Omnia Instaurare in Christo, Lithuanian: Atkurti Viską Kristuje).[2]

History

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Ateitis was founded on Feb. 19, 1910 as a secret student organization in Kaunas, Lithuania, then part of the Russian Empire.[2] The Ateitis [lt] magazine is associated with the organization. After Lithuania gained its independence in 1918 and during the interwar period, the organization grew significantly and gained social and cultural influence in the Lithuanian society.[2] Several famous Lithuanian writers, philosophers, historians, and politicians were members of the organization.

In the 1930s the authoritarian nationalist regime of President Antanas Smetona made it illegal to join Ateitis during the high school in order to slow down the growth of the organization, as many members of Ateitis later on had become leaders of the oppositional Christian Democratic Party.[4]

During the occupation of Lithuania by the Soviet Union between 1945 and 1990, no Catholic organizations were allowed in Lithuania. The organization, however, continued to function in exile outside of Lithuania;[1] for example, in North America.[2][5][4] To this day, the Ateitis Foundation maintains a center in Lemont, Illinois.[6]

After Lithuania regained its independence in 1990, Ateitis could return to Lithuania as an official youth organization. Due to the lengthy occupation, preserving the Lithuanian national heritage and culture has become a central element of the work and identity of Ateitis.

Ateitis is member of the international umbrella of Catholic youth organizations Fimcap since the General Assembly in Ghana in 2001. The first contact between Fimcap and Ateitis took place in Kehl, Germany, in 1999 during the Eurocontact seminar of Fimcap. After that, contacts between Fimcap and Ateitis became more frequent, ties grew stronger and this finally resulted in Ateitis being a full member of Fimcap.[3]

Notable members

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References

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  1. ^ a b c Homepage of Ateitis: Mission and Vision
  2. ^ a b c d e Kriaučiūnas, Romualdas (Fall 2010). "Ateitis: Federation for the Future". Lithuanian Quarterly Journal of Arts and Sciences. Lituanus Foundation, Inc. Retrieved 21 December 2015.
  3. ^ a b Homepage from KjG: Ateitis from Lithuania
  4. ^ a b Grazulis, Marius K. (2009-03-11). Lithuanians in Michigan. MSU Press. ISBN 978-0-87013-920-8.
  5. ^ "Mūsų ateitis » Šiaurės Amerikos ateitininkai" (in Lithuanian). Mūsų ateitis. 2015. p. Pagrindinis. Retrieved 24 December 2015.
  6. ^ "Ateitis Foundation". Ateitininkų Namai. Lemont, IL. 2012. Retrieved 23 December 2015.