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Solar power in Kentucky

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Solar roof, National Guard training facility, Artemus

Solar power in Kentucky has been growing in recent years due to new technological improvements and a variety of regulatory actions and financial incentives, particularly a 30% federal tax credit, available through 2016, for any size project. Kentucky could generate 10% of all of the electricity used in the United States from land cleared from coal mining in the state. Covering just one-fifth with photovoltaics would supply all of the state's electricity.[1]

The Berea Solar Farm is a community solar farm, which opened with 60 235-watt solar panels (14.1 kW).[2] All of the available panels sold out in four days.[3]

A 2 MW single axis tracking solar farm began operation in 2011 in Bowling Green.[4][5] As of 2011, the largest system on any farm in the state was the 100.32 kW array completed on November 1, 2011, in Fancy Farms.[6] The first hospital in the state to use solar power is Rockcastle Regional Hospital in Mt. Vernon, which installed a 60.9 kW array on the roof in November, 2011.[7]

In 2015, Fort Campbell installed a 1.9MW solar farm that provides 10% of the electricity used by the base.[8]

Kentucky's only maker of solar panels is Alternative Energy Kentucky.[9]

Net metering

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Kentucky has a net metering program that allows installations of up to 30 kW of on-site electrical generation to continuously roll over any excess generation to the next month. Participation is limited to 1% of utilities peak demand the prior year.[10] The Kentucky Solar Energy Society is lobbying to increase the limit, noting that 17 states allow at least 2 MW capacity to use net metering.[11] Three states have no limit - Arizona, New Jersey, and Ohio.[12] Rhode Island has a 5 MW limit,[13] and New Mexico has a limit of 80 MW.[14]

Insolation

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Kentucky has an average of about 4.5 sun hours per day, similar to Germany which is at 4.8 sun hours per day.[15] [16]

Source: NREL[17]

Installed capacity

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Kentucky Grid-Connected PV Capacity (MW)[18][19][20][21][22][23]
Year Capacity Installed % Change
2010 0.2 0.2
2011 3.3 3.1 1550%
2012 4.8 1.5 45%
2013 7.9 3.2 68%
2014 8.4 0.5 6%
2015 9.5 1.1 13%
2016 27 17.5 184%
2017 47 20 74%
2018 50 3 6.3%
2019 54.6 4.6 9.2%
2020 59.5 4.9 8.9%
2021 71 11.5 %
2022 157 86 %

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Guest Post: Can Coal Mines Become Solar Farms?". www.greentechmedia.com.
  2. ^ "Berea Solar Farm News".
  3. ^ Berea (KY) Solar Farm Sells Out
  4. ^ Solar installations in Kentucky Archived 2012-05-28 at the Wayback Machine
  5. ^ "Bowling Green To Have $6M, 10-Acre Solar Farm". Archived from the original on May 27, 2012.
  6. ^ "Willet Farm's Press Release".
  7. ^ "Kentucky's First Solar-Powered Hospital".
  8. ^ Fort Campbell solar array completed, ClarksvilleNow, September 21, 2015
  9. ^ Company says the future of solar panels in Ky. is bright
  10. ^ "Kentucky - Net Metering". Retrieved 2012-05-23.
  11. ^ Net Metering Archived 2012-07-10 at archive.today
  12. ^ "Site | Energize Ohio". energizeohio.osu.edu. Archived from the original on May 27, 2012.
  13. ^ "Rhode Island - Net Metering". Archived from the original on April 18, 2012.
  14. ^ "New Mexico - Net Metering". Archived from the original on April 18, 2012.
  15. ^ Living, Kentucky. "Kentucky Living | Explore Kentucky Culture Through Kentucky Living Magazine". Kentucky Living.
  16. ^ "Solar Energy".
  17. ^ "PV Watts". NREL. Retrieved 23 May 2012.
  18. ^ Sherwood, Larry (August 2012). "U.S. Solar Market Trends 2011" (PDF). Interstate Renewable Energy Council (IREC). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-09-06. Retrieved 2012-08-16.
  19. ^ Sherwood, Larry (June 2011). "U.S. Solar Market Trends 2010" (PDF). Interstate Renewable Energy Council (IREC). p. 20. Retrieved 2011-06-29.
  20. ^ Sherwood, Larry (July 2009). "U.S. Solar Market Trends 2008" (PDF). Interstate Renewable Energy Council (IREC). p. 16. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2009-11-23. Retrieved 2010-07-24.
  21. ^ Sherwood, Larry (July 2012). "U.S. Solar Market Trends 2012" (PDF). Interstate Renewable Energy Council (IREC). p. 16. Retrieved 2013-10-11.
  22. ^ Sherwood, Larry (July 2014). "U.S. Solar Market Trends 2013" (PDF). Interstate Renewable Energy Council (IREC). Retrieved 2014-09-26.
  23. ^ "Kentucky Solar". SEIA.
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