Draft:Susan Moulton McMaster
Review waiting, please be patient.
This may take 2 months or more, since drafts are reviewed in no specific order. There are 1,314 pending submissions waiting for review.
Where to get help
How to improve a draft
You can also browse Wikipedia:Featured articles and Wikipedia:Good articles to find examples of Wikipedia's best writing on topics similar to your proposed article. Improving your odds of a speedy review To improve your odds of a faster review, tag your draft with relevant WikiProject tags using the button below. This will let reviewers know a new draft has been submitted in their area of interest. For instance, if you wrote about a female astronomer, you would want to add the Biography, Astronomy, and Women scientists tags. Editor resources
Reviewer tools
|
Submission declined on 23 August 2024 by Greenman (talk). This submission's references do not show that the subject qualifies for a Wikipedia article—that is, they do not show significant coverage (not just passing mentions) about the subject in published, reliable, secondary sources that are independent of the subject (see the guidelines on the notability of people). Before any resubmission, additional references meeting these criteria should be added (see technical help and learn about mistakes to avoid when addressing this issue). If no additional references exist, the subject is not suitable for Wikipedia.
Where to get help
How to improve a draft
You can also browse Wikipedia:Featured articles and Wikipedia:Good articles to find examples of Wikipedia's best writing on topics similar to your proposed article. Improving your odds of a speedy review To improve your odds of a faster review, tag your draft with relevant WikiProject tags using the button below. This will let reviewers know a new draft has been submitted in their area of interest. For instance, if you wrote about a female astronomer, you would want to add the Biography, Astronomy, and Women scientists tags. Editor resources
This draft has been resubmitted and is currently awaiting re-review. |
Susan Moulton McMaster | |
---|---|
File:Susan moulton mcmaster.jpg | |
Born | Susan Moulton September 10, 1819 |
Died | August 27, 1916 |
Spouse | James Fraser (married 1860; died 1866) William McMaster (married 1871; died 1887) |
Children | Emeline Moulton Fraser Grant (1861-1935) Edwin Moulton Fraser (1863-1863) |
Susan (née Moulton) McMaster (10 September, 1819 - 27 August, 1916) was the founder of Moulton Ladies' College and the wife of Canadian senator and founder of McMaster University, William McMaster. A devout Christian and supporter of girls' education, she sought to inspire young girls to be devout Christians and exert a strong influence on their communities through their work as homemakers and community service.[1][2]
In 1888, McMaster founded Moulton Ladies' College, a private girls' school in Toronto, Ontario.[3]
Biography
[edit]Born September 10, 1819 in Glenville, Connecticut, Moulton was baptized as a Baptist at a young age. She was educated at local schools before attending Ipswich Seminary. At Ipswich, Moulton studied under Mary Lyon, founder of Mount Holyoke Female Seminary, then assistant principal at Ipswich. This relationship proved to be influential for Moulton as she found Lyon's vision of Christian education for young women appealing.[4][2]
In 1850, Moulton married James Fraser, an Indian Paymaster for the United States government at Saginaw, Michigan. Moulton regularly travelled with Fraser between Detroit and Saginaw. The couple had two children, one of whom died in infancy. Fraser died in 1866.[5] Following Fraser's death, Moulton relocated to Newburgh, New York.
Moulton married a second time in 1871 to William McMaster and moved with him to Toronto. McMaster, although having limited formal education, strongly supported the creation of Baptist education institutions. Moulton shared this desire and pressed McMaster to turn one of the family's homes in Toronto, "Rathnally," into a college for Baptist theological studies.[6] The transformation of Rathnally into a college never occurred, as in 1887 McMaster founded McMaster University which incorporated the theological department of Woodstock College (formally the Canadian Literary Institute), a Baptist secondary school.
McMaster died in September 1887, and left a generous endowment for McMaster University. He also willed Moulton control of the family's Bloor Street Mansion for the remainder of her life. After several failed attempts to sell the home, Moulton opted to transform the home into a Baptist girls secondary school that would be operated under the auspices of McMaster University.[7][8] The college was named Moulton Ladies' College in her honor. The ladies department of Woodstock College was transferred to the college and Woodstock continued to operate as a male only institution until its closure in 1926.[9]
Moulton College's curriculum was heavily informed by Moulton's experience at Ipswich, her Baptist faith, and belief in a well-rounded and practical curriculum.[1][2] The Bible was used a textbook and girl's education included courses on homemaking and needlework. Students also received instruction in English, Moderns (French and German), Classics (Latin and Greek), Mathematics, Natural Science, Music, Drawing, Commercial Work, History, Logic and Psychology, and in the fourth year Ethics, Civil Polity, and Applied Chemistry. A three-year matriculation course was also offered for students desiring to attend McMaster University or the University of Toronto.[10] Legendre, Anne Carmelle (1981). The Baptist Contribution to Nineteenth Century Education for Women: An Examination of Moulton College and McMaster University (MA thesis). McMaster University. p. 126. hdl:11375/7626.
Moulton travelled to the college regularly to meet with students during the college's formative decades and encourage them in their studies, although her visits became less frequent as she aged.[1]
She died at her daughter's home in Montreal on 27 August, 1916 and is buried in Mount Royal Cemetery, in Montreal, Quebec.
References
[edit]Citations
[edit]- ^ a b c Hall, Alfreda (1987). Per Ardua, The Story of Moulton College, Toronto, 1888-1954. Toronto: Moulton College Alumni Association. pp. 16–17. ISBN 0921963009.
- ^ a b c "Celebrating Susan Moulton McMaster". McMaster University. April 22, 2016. Retrieved 2024-08-20.
- ^ "Moulton College". Ontario Heritage Trust. Retrieved 2024-08-22.
- ^ Hall, Alfreda (1987). Per Ardua, The Story of Moulton College, Toronto, 1888-1954. Toronto: Moulton College Alumni Association. p. 15. ISBN 0921963009.
- ^ Hall, Alfreda (1987). Per Ardua, The Story of Moulton College, Toronto, 1888-1954. Toronto: Moulton College Alumni Association. p. 16. ISBN 0921963009.
- ^ Hall, Alfreda (1987). Per Ardua, The Story of Moulton College, Toronto, 1888-1954. Toronto: Moulton College Alumni Association. p. 14. ISBN 0921963009.
- ^ Hall, Alfreda (1987). Per Ardua, The Story of Moulton College, Toronto, 1888-1954. Toronto: Moulton College Alumni Association. pp. 12, 15–17. ISBN 0921963009.
- ^ Johnston, Charles M. (2016). McMaster University, Volume 1: The Toronto Years. Montreal: McGill-Queen's University Press. p. 57. ISBN 9780773584211.
- ^ Hall, Alfreda (1987). Per Ardua, The Story of Moulton College, Toronto, 1888-1964. Toronto: Moulton College Alumni Association. p. 13. ISBN 0921963009.
- ^ Hall, Alfreda (1987). Per Ardua, The Story of Moulton College, Toronto, 1888-1954. Toronto: Moulton College Alumni Association. pp. 53–56. ISBN 0921963009.
Works cited
[edit]- Hall, Alfreda (1987). Per Ardua: The Story of Moulton College, Toronto, 1888-1954. Toronto: Moulton College Alumni Association. ISBN 0921963009.
- Johnston, Charles M. (2016). McMaster University, Volume 1: The Toronto years. Montreal: McGill-Queen's University Press. ISBN 9780773584211.
- Legendre, Anne Carmelle (1981). The Baptist Contribution to the Nineteenth Century Education for Women: An Examination of Moulton College and McMaster University (Master of Arts thesis). McMaster University. hdl:11375/7626.