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The Venetian patriciate (Italian: Patriziato veneziano, Venetian: Patrisiato venesian) was one of the three social bodies into which the society of the Republic of Venice was divided, together with citizens and foreigners. Patrizio was the noble title of the members of the aristocracy ruling the city of Venice and the Republic. The title was abbreviated, in front of the name, by the initials N.H. (Nobilis Homo or Nobiluomo), together with the feminine variant N.D. (Nobilis Domina). Holding the title of a Venetian patrician was a great honour and many European kings and princes, as well as foreign noble families, are known to have asked for and obtained the prestigious title.

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  • La nobleza veneciana constituyó uno de los tres cuerpos sociales en los cuales estaba dividida la sociedad de la Serenísima República de Venecia, junto con los "ciudadanos" y los "forasteros". "Patrizio Veneto" era el título nobiliario otorgado a los miembros de la nobleza, la cual gobernaba la Serenísima República y todos sus dominios. El título era abreviado, antes del nombre con las siglas "N.H." (significando Nobil Homo) para los hombres, y "N.D." (significando Nobil Donna) para las mujeres. (es)
  • Les familles nobles de Venise ou patriciens de Venise constituent l'aristocratie de la république de Venise à partir de sa fondation en 697. C'est parmi elles que se recrutèrent les membres des institutions oligarchiques de la république, à commencer par son chef élu à vie, le doge. Elles se classent en trois groupes selon leur ancienneté : Case Vecchie, Case Nuove, et Case Nuovissime. (fr)
  • Il Patriziato veneziano costituiva uno dei tre corpi sociali in cui era suddivisa la società della Repubblica di Venezia, assieme ai cittadini e ai foresti (forestieri).Patrizio era il titolo nobiliare spettante ai membri dell'aristocrazia al governo della città di Venezia e della Serenissima.Il titolo era abbreviato, davanti al nome, dalla sigla N.H. (Nobil Homo), assieme alla variante N.D. (Nobildonna). (it)
  • The Venetian patriciate (Italian: Patriziato veneziano, Venetian: Patrisiato venesian) was one of the three social bodies into which the society of the Republic of Venice was divided, together with citizens and foreigners. Patrizio was the noble title of the members of the aristocracy ruling the city of Venice and the Republic. The title was abbreviated, in front of the name, by the initials N.H. (Nobilis Homo or Nobiluomo), together with the feminine variant N.D. (Nobilis Domina). Holding the title of a Venetian patrician was a great honour and many European kings and princes, as well as foreign noble families, are known to have asked for and obtained the prestigious title. The patrician houses, formally recorded in the Golden Book, were primarily divided into Old Houses (Case vecchie) and New Houses (Case nuove), with the former being noted for traditionally electing the first Doge in 697 AD. The New Houses were no less significant, as many became very prominent and important in the history of the Republic of Venice. The families were furthermore divided into several other "categories", including Ducal Houses (Case ducali, whose members had become Doges), Newest Houses (Case nuovissime) raised to the patriciate in 1381, non-Venetian patrician families, and "Houses made for money" (Case fatte per soldo, usually wealthy landowning or bourgeoisie families who contributed to the state during the War of Candia and the Morean War). Although there were numerous noble houses across Venice's Mainland Dominions and the State of the Sea, the Republic was in fact ruled as an aristocratic oligarchy by about 20 to 30 families of Venice's urban nobility, who elected the Doge of Venice, held political and military offices, and directly participated in the daily governing of the state. They were predominantly merchants, with their main source of income being trade with the East and other entrepreneurial activities, on which they became incredibly wealthy. Some of the most important families, who dominated the politics and the history of the state, include those such as the Contarini, Cornaro, Dandolo, Giustinian, Loredan, Mocenigo, Morosini and the Venier families. Nobles were forbidden by law to marry outside of the nobility, so the families intermarried within themselves, and from a young age followed the cursus honorum of Venetian noblemen, training in the army, the naval fleet, the law, and the affairs of state. (en)
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  • The Great Council in a voting session at the Doge's Palace, 1648. (en)
  • Coat of arms of the Republic of Venice, featuring the Lion of Saint Mark. (en)
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  • Coat_of_arms_of_Republic_of_Venice.svg (en)
  • Joseph Heintz dJ Sala Maggior Consiglio Venezia.jpg (en)
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  • La nobleza veneciana constituyó uno de los tres cuerpos sociales en los cuales estaba dividida la sociedad de la Serenísima República de Venecia, junto con los "ciudadanos" y los "forasteros". "Patrizio Veneto" era el título nobiliario otorgado a los miembros de la nobleza, la cual gobernaba la Serenísima República y todos sus dominios. El título era abreviado, antes del nombre con las siglas "N.H." (significando Nobil Homo) para los hombres, y "N.D." (significando Nobil Donna) para las mujeres. (es)
  • Les familles nobles de Venise ou patriciens de Venise constituent l'aristocratie de la république de Venise à partir de sa fondation en 697. C'est parmi elles que se recrutèrent les membres des institutions oligarchiques de la république, à commencer par son chef élu à vie, le doge. Elles se classent en trois groupes selon leur ancienneté : Case Vecchie, Case Nuove, et Case Nuovissime. (fr)
  • Il Patriziato veneziano costituiva uno dei tre corpi sociali in cui era suddivisa la società della Repubblica di Venezia, assieme ai cittadini e ai foresti (forestieri).Patrizio era il titolo nobiliare spettante ai membri dell'aristocrazia al governo della città di Venezia e della Serenissima.Il titolo era abbreviato, davanti al nome, dalla sigla N.H. (Nobil Homo), assieme alla variante N.D. (Nobildonna). (it)
  • The Venetian patriciate (Italian: Patriziato veneziano, Venetian: Patrisiato venesian) was one of the three social bodies into which the society of the Republic of Venice was divided, together with citizens and foreigners. Patrizio was the noble title of the members of the aristocracy ruling the city of Venice and the Republic. The title was abbreviated, in front of the name, by the initials N.H. (Nobilis Homo or Nobiluomo), together with the feminine variant N.D. (Nobilis Domina). Holding the title of a Venetian patrician was a great honour and many European kings and princes, as well as foreign noble families, are known to have asked for and obtained the prestigious title. (en)
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  • Venetian nobility (en)
  • Nobleza veneciana (es)
  • Liste de familles nobles de Venise (fr)
  • Patriziato (Venezia) (it)
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