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Kapisi (Kapiśi, Chinese: 迦畢試 Jiapishi) or Kapisa was the capital city of the former Kingdom of Kapisa (now part of modern Afghanistan). While the name of the kingdom has been used for the modern Kapisa Province, the ancient city of Kapisa was located in Parwan Province, in or near present-day Bagram.

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  • Kapisi (en)
  • 迦毕试 (zh)
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  • 迦毕试(梵文:कापिश,IAST:Kāpiśa;Kapici,Kapisaya),又译迦臂施、迦毘尸、迦卑试、迦比沙、劫比舍也,是1世纪时阿富汗境内古国,在今喀布尔西北60公里的城(Begram)。今卡比萨省得名于此。1世纪时,迦毕试曾是贵霜王朝的夏都。241年萨珊王朝国王沙普尔一世攻占迦毕试。后被嚈噠统治。 唐贞观年间,高僧玄奘到印度取经,曾取道巴米扬来到迦毕试国。《大唐西域记》有专章:“迦毕試国。周四千餘里。北背雪山。三陲黑岭。国大都城周十餘里。宜穀麥多果木。出善馬郁金香。异方奇貨多聚此国。……文字大同睹貨邏国。习俗语言风教颇异。服用毛氎衣兼皮褐。貨用金錢銀錢及小銅錢。規矩模樣异于諸国。王窣利种也。有智略性勇烈。威懾鄰境统十餘国。爱育百姓。敬崇三宝。”[1]。 贞观年间,沙门玄照法师经缚渴罗、纳婆毗诃罗到迦毕试国。[2]到过迦毕试国的还有荆州江陵道琳法师。[3] (zh)
  • Kapisi (Kapiśi, Chinese: 迦畢試 Jiapishi) or Kapisa was the capital city of the former Kingdom of Kapisa (now part of modern Afghanistan). While the name of the kingdom has been used for the modern Kapisa Province, the ancient city of Kapisa was located in Parwan Province, in or near present-day Bagram. (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Kushanshas-Hepthalites_565ad.jpg
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