×

Similarities and differences between real and complex Banach spaces: an overview and recent developments. (English) Zbl 1497.46028

Authors’ abstract: There are numerous cases of discrepancies between results obtained in the setting of real Banach spaces and those obtained in the complex context. This article is a modern exposition of the subtle differences between key results and theories for complex and real Banach spaces and the corresponding linear operators between them. We deeply discuss some aspects of the complexification of real Banach spaces and give several examples showing how drastically different can be the behavior of real Banach spaces versus their complex counterparts.

MSC:

46B99 Normed linear spaces and Banach spaces; Banach lattices
47B01 Operators on Banach spaces
15A15 Determinants, permanents, traces, other special matrix functions
46G25 (Spaces of) multilinear mappings, polynomials
51M16 Inequalities and extremum problems in real or complex geometry

References:

[1] Abramovich, YA; Aliprantis, CD; Sirotkin, G.; Troitsky, VG, Some open problems and conjectures associated with the invariant subspace problem, Positivity, 9, 3, 273-286 (2005) · Zbl 1099.47002
[2] Acosta, MD; Aron, RM; García, D.; Maestre, M., The Bishop-Phelps-Bollobás theorem for operators, J. Funct. Anal., 254, 11, 2780-2799 (2008) · Zbl 1152.46006
[3] Akemann, CA; Weaver, N., Geometric characterizations of some classes of operators in \(\text{C}^*\)-algebras and von Neumann algebras, Proc. Am. Math. Soc., 130, 10, 3033-3037 (2002) · Zbl 1035.46038
[4] Alexiewicz, A.; Orlicz, W., Analytic operations in real Banach spaces, Studia Math., 14, 57-78 (1953) · Zbl 0052.34601
[5] Alvermann, K., Real normed Jordan algebras with involution, Arch. Math., 47, 135-150 (1986) · Zbl 0581.46059
[6] Anagnostopoulos, V.; Révész, S., Polarization constants for products of linear functionals over \({{\mathbb{R}}}^2\) and \({{\mathbb{C}}}^2\) and Chebyshev constants of the unit sphere, Publ. Math. Debrecen, 68, 1-2, 63-75 (2006) · Zbl 1109.46048
[7] Arambašić, L.; Bakić, D.; Moslehian, MS, A treatment of the Cauchy-Schwarz inequality in \(C^*\)-modules, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 381, 2, 546-556 (2011) · Zbl 1225.46045
[8] Araújo, G.; Enflo, PH; Muñoz-Fernández, GA; Rodríguez-Vidanes, DL; Seoane-Sepúlveda, JB, Quantitative and qualitative estimates on the norm of products of polynomials, Israel J. Math., 236, 2, 727-745 (2020) · Zbl 1447.46031
[9] Arazy, J., Friedman, Y.: Contractive projections in \(C_1\) and \(C_0\), Mem. Am. Math. Soc. 13(200):iv+165 (1978) · Zbl 0382.47020
[10] Arias-de-Reyna, J., Gaussian variables, polynomials and permanents, Linear Algebra Appl., 285, 107-114 (1998) · Zbl 0934.15036
[11] Aron, R.M., Bernal-González, L., Pellegrino, D.M., Seoane-Sepúlveda, J.B.: Lineability: The Search for Linearity in Mathematics. Monographs and Research Notes in Mathematics. CRC Press, Boca Raton, pp. xix+308 (2016) (ISBN: 978-1-4822-9909-0) · Zbl 1348.46001
[12] Aron, RM; Gurariy, VI; Seoane-Sepúlveda, JB, Lineability and spaceability of sets of functions on \({\mathbb{R}} \), Proc. Am. Math. Soc., 133, 3, 795-803 (2005) · Zbl 1069.26006
[13] Aron, RM; Boyd, C.; Ryan, RA; Zalduendo, I., Zeros of polynomials on Banach spaces: the real story, Positivity, 7, 4, 285-295 (2003) · Zbl 1044.46036
[14] Aron, RM; Gonzalo, R.; Zagorodnyuk, A., Zeros of real polynomials, Linea Multilinear Algebra, 48, 2, 107-115 (2000) · Zbl 0972.12002
[15] Aron, RM; Hájek, P., Odd degree polynomials on real Banach spaces, Positivity, 11, 1, 143-153 (2007) · Zbl 1158.46030
[16] Aron, RM; Hájek, P., Zero sets of polynomials in several variables, Arch. Math. (Basel), 86, 6, 561-568 (2006) · Zbl 1106.46029
[17] Aron, RM; Rueda, MP, A problem concerning zero-subspaces of homogeneous polynomial, Dedicated to Professor Vyacheslav Pavlovich Zahariuta, Linear Topol. Spaces Complex Anal., 3, 20-23 (1997) · Zbl 0918.58007
[18] Aupetit, B., A primer on spectral theory (1991), New York: Universitext. Springer, New York · Zbl 0715.46023
[19] Avilés, A., Sánchez, F.C., Castillo, Jesús M.F., González, M., Moreno, Y.: Separably Injective Banach Spaces. Lecture Notes in Mathematics, vol. 2132. Springer, Cham, pp. xxii+217 (2016) · Zbl 1379.46002
[20] Avilés, A.; Todorcevic, S., Zero subspaces of polynomials on \(l_1(\Gamma )\), J. Math. Anal. Appl., 350, 2, 427-435 (2009) · Zbl 1391.46056
[21] Ball, KM, The plank problem for symmetric bodies, Invent. Math., 104, 3, 535-543 (1991) · Zbl 0702.52003
[22] Ball, KM, The complex plank problem, Bull. Lond. Math. Soc., 33, 4, 433-442 (2001) · Zbl 1030.46008
[23] Banach, S.: Théorie des opérations linéaires. Monografie Matematyczne 1. Warszawa: Seminarium Matematyczne Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego; Warszawa: Instytut Matematyczny PAN. viii, 252 p. (1932). · Zbl 0005.20901
[24] Banach, S., Über homogene Polynome in \((L^2)\), Studia Math., 7, 36-44 (1938) · JFM 64.0376.02
[25] Banakh, T., Every 2-dimensional Banach space has the Mazur-Ulam property, Linear Algebra Appl., 632, 268-280 (2022) · Zbl 1484.46017
[26] Banakh, T.; Cabello Sánchez, J., Every non-smooth 2-dimensional Banach space has the Mazur-Ulam property, Linear Algebra Appl., 625, 1-19 (2021) · Zbl 1476.46008
[27] Bang, T., A solution of the “plank problem”, Proc. Am. Math. Soc., 2, 990-993 (1951) · Zbl 0044.37802
[28] Barton, T.; Timoney, RM, \( \text{ Weak}^*\)-continuity of Jordan triple products and its applications, Math. Scand., 59, 177-191 (1986) · Zbl 0621.46044
[29] Bayart, F.; Pellegrino, D.; Seoane-Sepúlveda, JB, The Bohr radius of the \(n\)-dimensional polydisk is equivalent to \(\log n/n\), Adv. Math., 264, 726-746 (2014) · Zbl 1331.46037
[30] Becerra-Guerrero, J.; Burgos, MJ; Kaidi, A.; Rodríguez Palacios, A., Banach spaces whose algebras of operators have a large group of unitary elements, Math. Proc. Camb. Philos. Soc., 144, 1, 97-108 (2008) · Zbl 1139.46014
[31] Becerra-Guerrero, J.; Cueto-Avellaneda, M.; Fernández-Polo, FJ; Peralta, AM, On the extension of isometries between the unit spheres of a \(\text{ JBW}^*\)-triple and a Banach space, J. Inst. Math. Jussieu, 20, 1, 277-303 (2021) · Zbl 07302693
[32] Becerra-Guerrero, J.; Peralta, AM, Subdifferentiability of the norm and the Banach-Stone theorem for real and complex \(\text{ JB}^*\)-triples, Manuscripta Math., 114, 4, 503-516 (2004) · Zbl 1058.46005
[33] Benítez, C.; Sarantopoulos, Y., Characterization of real inner product spaces by means of symmetric bilinear forms, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 180, 1, 207-220 (1993) · Zbl 0791.46015
[34] Benítez, C.; Sarantopoulos, Y.; Tonge, A., Lower bounds for norms of products of polynomials, Math. Proc. Camb. Philos. Soc., 128, 3, 395-408 (1998) · Zbl 0937.46044
[35] Bernal-González, L.; Cabana, HJ; García, D.; Maestre, M.; Muñoz-Fernández, GA; Seoane-Sepúlveda, JB, A new approach towards estimating the \(n\)-dimensional Bohr radius, Rev. R. Acad. Cienc. Exactas Fís. Nat. Ser. A Mat. RACSAM, 115, 2, 44 (2021) · Zbl 1456.32001
[36] Bernal-González, L.; Pellegrino, DM; Seoane-Sepúlveda, JB, Linear subsets of nonlinear sets in topological vector spaces, Bull. Am. Math. Soc. (N.S.), 51, 1, 71-130 (2014) · Zbl 1292.46004
[37] Bishop, E.; Phelps, RR, A proof that every Banach space is subreflexive, Bull. Am. Math. Soc., 67, 97-98 (1961) · Zbl 0098.07905
[38] Boas, HP, The football player and the infinite series, Not. Am. Math. Soc., 44, 11, 1430-1435 (1997) · Zbl 0909.30001
[39] Boas, HP; Khavinson, D., Bohr’s power series theorem in several variables, Proc. Am. Math. Soc., 125, 10, 2975-2979 (1997) · Zbl 0888.32001
[40] Bochnak, J., Analytic functions in Banach spaces, Studia Math., 35, 273-292 (1970) · Zbl 0199.18402
[41] Bochnak, J.; Siciak, J., Polynomials and multilinear mappings in topological vector spaces, Studia Math., 39, 59-76 (1971) · Zbl 0214.37702
[42] Bochnak, J.; Siciak, J., Analytic functions in topological vector spaces, Studia Math., 39, 77-112 (1971) · Zbl 0214.37703
[43] Bohnenblust, HF; Hille, E., On the absolute convergence of Dirichlet series, Ann. Math. (2), 32, 3, 600-622 (1931) · Zbl 0001.26901
[44] Bohnenblust, HF; Karlin, S., Geometrical properties of the unit sphere of Banach algebras, Ann. Math. (2), 62, 217-229 (1955) · Zbl 0067.35002
[45] Bonsall, FF; Duncan, J., Numerical Ranges of Operators on Normed Spaces and of Elements of Normed Algebras, London Mathematical Society Lecture Note Series (1971), London-New York: Cambridge University Press, London-New York · Zbl 0207.44802
[46] Bonsall, FF; Duncan, J., Complete Normed Algebras, Ergebnisse der Mathematik und ihrer Grenzgebiete (1973), New York-Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag, New York-Heidelberg · Zbl 0271.46039
[47] Bourgain, J., Real isomorphic complex Banach spaces need not be complex isomorphic, Proc. Am. Math. Soc., 96, 2, 221-226 (1986) · Zbl 0597.46017
[48] Boyd, C.; Ryan, R., The norm of the product of polynomials in infinite dimensions, Proc. Edinb. Math. Soc. (2), 49, 1, 17-28 (2006) · Zbl 1117.46028
[49] Boyd, C.; Ryan, RA; Snigireva, N., Radius of analyticity of analytic functions on Banach spaces, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 463, 40-49 (2018) · Zbl 1400.46038
[50] Bratteli, O.; Robinson, DW, Operator Algebras and Quantum Statistical Mechanics I (1979), New York: Springer, New York · Zbl 0421.46048
[51] Braun, R.; Kaup, W.; Upmeier, H., A holomorphic characterisation of Jordan-\( \text{ C}^*\)-algebras, Math. Z., 161, 277-290 (1978) · Zbl 0385.32002
[52] Brits, R.; Mabrouk, M.; Touré, C., A multiplicative Gleason-Kahane-Żelazko theorem for \(\text{ C}^*\)-algebras, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 500, 1, 125089 (2021) · Zbl 1472.46054
[53] Burgos, MJ; Fernández-Polo, FJ; Garcés, JJ; Peralta, AM, A Kowalski-Słodkowski theorem for 2-local \(^*\)-homomorphisms on von Neumann algebras, Rev. R. Acad. Cienc. Exactas Fís. Nat. Ser. A Mat. RACSAM, 109, 2, 551-568 (2015) · Zbl 1321.46065
[54] Burgos, MJ; Fernández-Polo, FJ; Garcés, JJ; Peralta, AM, 2-local triple homomorphisms on von Neumann algebras and \(\text{ JBW}^*\)-triples, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 426, 1, 43-63 (2015) · Zbl 1322.46045
[55] Cabello Sánchez, F.; Molnár, L., Reflexivity of the isometry group of some classical spaces, Rev. Mat. Iberoamericana, 18, 2, 409-430 (2002) · Zbl 1050.47028
[56] Cabello Sánchez, F., The group of automorphisms of \(L_{\infty }\) is algebraically reflexive, Studia Math., 161, 1, 19-32 (2004) · Zbl 1057.46048
[57] Cabrera García, M.; Rodríguez Palacios, A., Non-associative Normed Algebras. The Vidav-Palmer and Gelfand-Naimark Theorems, Vol. 154 of Encyclopedia of Mathematics and its Applications (2014), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, Cambridge · Zbl 1322.46003
[58] Cabrera García, M.; Rodríguez Palacios, A., Non-associative Normed Algebras. Representation Theory and the Zel’manov Approach. Encyclopedia of Mathematics and its Applications (2018), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, Cambridge · Zbl 1390.17001
[59] Carando, D.; Pinasco, D.; Rodríguez, JT, Lower bounds for norms of products of polynomials on \(L_p\) spaces, Studia Math., 214, 157-166 (2013) · Zbl 1271.32002
[60] Carando, D.; Pinasco, D.; Rodríguez, JT, On the linear polarization constants of finite dimensional spaces, Math. Nachr., 290, 16, 2547-2559 (2017) · Zbl 1385.46029
[61] Carando, D.; Pinasco, D.; Rodríguez, JT, Non-linear plank problems and polynomial inequalities, Rev. Mat. Complut., 30, 3, 507-523 (2017) · Zbl 1391.46058
[62] Chalendar, I.; Partington, JR, Modern Approaches to The Invariant-subspace Problem, Cambridge Tracts in Mathematics (2011), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, Cambridge · Zbl 1231.47005
[63] Cho, M., An elementary proof of Gleason-Kahane-Żelazko’s theorem for complex Banach algebra with a Hermitian involution, Sci. Rep. Niigata Univ. Ser. A No., 11, 1-4 (1974) · Zbl 0347.46050
[64] Choda, H.; Nakamura, M., Elementary proofs of Gleason-Kahane-Żelazko’s theorem for \(\text{ B}^*\)-algebras, Mem. Osaka Kyoiku Univ. III Natur. Sci. Appl. Sci., 20, 111-112 (1971)
[65] Choi, YS; Kim, SK; Lee, HJ; Martín, M., The Bishop-Phelps-Bollobás theorem for operators on \({\cal{L}}_1(\mu )\), J. Funct. Anal., 267, 1, 214-242 (2014) · Zbl 1311.46005
[66] Chu, CH; Dang, T.; Russo, B.; Ventura, B., Surjective isometries of real \(\text{ C}^*\)-algebras, J. Lond. Math. Soc., 47, 2, 97-118 (1993) · Zbl 0732.46037
[67] Ciesielski, KC; Seoane-Sepúlveda, JB, Differentiability versus continuity: restriction and extension theorems and monstrous examples, Bull. Am. Math. Soc. (N.S.), 56, 2, 211-260 (2019) · Zbl 1414.26010
[68] Van der Corput, JG; Schaake, G., Berichtigung zu: Ungleichungen für Polynome und trigonometrische Polynome. (German), Compositio Math., 3, 128-128 (1936) · Zbl 0013.10803
[69] Cuellar, CW, A Banach space with a countable infinite number of complex structures, J. Funct. Anal., 267, 5, 1462-1487 (2014) · Zbl 1319.46003
[70] Cuellar Carrera, W., Complex structures on Banach spaces with a subsymmetric basis, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 440, 2, 624-635 (2016) · Zbl 1351.46009
[71] Dales, HG; Dashiell, FK Jr; Lau, AT-M; Strauss, D., Banach Spaces of Continuous Functions as Dual Spaces (2016), Cham: CMS Books in Mathematics/Ouvrages de Mathématiques de la SMC. Springer, Cham · Zbl 1368.46003
[72] Dang, T., Real isometries between \(\text{ JB}^*\)-triples, Proc. Am. Math. Soc., 114, 4, 971-980 (1992) · Zbl 0773.46025
[73] Dang, T.; Friedman, Y.; Russo, B., Affine geometric proofs of the Banach-Stone theorems of Kadison and Kaup, Proceedings of the Seventh Great Plains Operator Theory Seminar (Lawrence, KS, 1987), Rocky Mt. J. Math., 20, 2, 409-428 (1990) · Zbl 0738.47029
[74] Dang, T.; Russo, B., Real Banach Jordan triples, Proc. Am. Math. Soc., 122, 135-145 (1994) · Zbl 0818.46057
[75] Defant, A.; Floret, K., Tensor Norms and Operator Ideals, North-Holland Mathematics Studies (1993), Amsterdam: North-Holland Publishing Co., Amsterdam · Zbl 0774.46018
[76] Defant, A.; Frerick, L.; Ortega-Cerdà, J.; Ounaïes, M.; Seip, K., The Bohnenblust-Hille inequality for homogeneous polynomials is hypercontractive, Ann. Math. (2), 174, 1, 485-497 (2011) · Zbl 1235.32001
[77] Defant, A.; García, D.; Maestre, M.; Sevilla-Peris, P., Dirichlet Series and Holomorphic Functions in High Dimensions, New Mathematical Monographs (2019), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, Cambridge · Zbl 1460.30004
[78] Dieudonné, J., Complex structures on real Banach spaces, Proc. Am. Math. Soc., 3, 162-164 (1952) · Zbl 0046.33301
[79] Dimant, V.; Galicer, D.; Rodríguez, JT, The polarization constant of finite dimensional complex spaces is one, Math. Proc. Camb. Philos. Soc., 172, 1, 105-123 (2022) · Zbl 1487.46046
[80] Dineen, S., Complex Analysis on Infinite-dimensional Spaces, Springer Monographs in Mathematics (1999), London: Springer London Ltd, London · Zbl 1034.46504
[81] Diniz, D.; Muñoz-Fernández, GA; Pellegrino, D.; Seoane-Sepúlveda, JB, The asymptotic growth of the constants in the Bohnenblust-Hille inequality is optimal, J. Funct. Anal., 263, 415-428 (2012) · Zbl 1252.46034
[82] Diniz, D.; Muñoz-Fernández, GA; Pellegrino, D.; Seoane-Sepúlveda, JB, Lower bounds for the constants in the Bohnenblust-Hille inequality: the case of real scalars, Proc. Am. Math. Soc., 142, 575-580 (2014) · Zbl 1291.46040
[83] Dowling, PN; Hu, Z.; Mupasiri, D., Complex convexity in Lebesgue-Bochner function spaces, Trans. Am. Math. Soc., 348, 1, 127-139 (1996) · Zbl 0845.46018
[84] Edwards, CM; Rüttimann, GT, Structural projections on \(\text{ JBW}^*\)-triples, J. Lond. Math. Soc., 53, 354-368 (1996) · Zbl 0857.46043
[85] Effros, E.; Ruan, Z-J, Operator Spaces, London Math. Soc. Monographs, New Series (2000), New York: Oxford University Press, New York · Zbl 0969.46002
[86] Effros, EG; Størmer, E., Positive projections and Jordan structure in operator algebras, Math. Scand., 45, 1, 127-138 (1979) · Zbl 0455.46059
[87] Enflo, PH, On the invariant subspace problem for Banach spaces, Acta Math., 158, 3-4, 213-313 (1987) · Zbl 0663.47003
[88] Erdös, P., Some remarks on polynomials, Bull. Am. Math. Soc., 53, 1169-1176 (1947) · Zbl 0032.38604
[89] Ferenczi, V., Uniqueness of complex structure and real hereditarily indecomposable Banach spaces, Adv. Math., 213, 1, 462-488 (2007) · Zbl 1186.46010
[90] Ferenczi, V.; Galego, EM, Countable groups of isometries on Banach spaces, Trans. Am. Math. Soc., 362, 8, 4385-4431 (2010) · Zbl 1208.46008
[91] Fernández-Polo, FJ; Martínez, J.; Peralta, AM, Geometric characterization of tripotents in real and complex \(\text{ JB}^*\)-triples, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 295, 2, 435-443 (2004) · Zbl 1058.46033
[92] Fernández-Polo, FJ; Martínez, J.; Peralta, AM, Surjective isometries between real \(\text{ JB}^*\)-triples, Math. Proc. Camb. Philos. Soc., 137, 709-723 (2004) · Zbl 1070.46037
[93] Fernández-Unzueta, M., Zeroes of polynomials on \(l_\infty \), J. Math. Anal. Appl., 324, 2, 1115-1124 (2006) · Zbl 1114.46035
[94] Ferrer, J., Zeroes of real polynomials on C(K) spaces, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 336, 2, 788-796 (2007) · Zbl 1161.46024
[95] Ferrer, J., On the zero-set of real polynomials in non-separable Banach spaces, Publ. Res. Inst. Math. Sci., 43, 3, 685-697 (2007) · Zbl 1145.47045
[96] Ferrer, J., A note on zeroes of real polynomials on \(C(K)\) spaces, Proc. Am. Math. Soc., 137, 2, 573-577 (2009) · Zbl 1157.47041
[97] Ferrer, J.; García, D.; Maestre, M.; Seoane-Sepúlveda, JB, On the zero-set of 2-homogeneous polynomials in Banach spaces, Linear Multilinear Algebra, 67, 10, 1958-1970 (2019) · Zbl 1434.46011
[98] Ferrera, J.; Muñoz, GA, A characterization of real Hilbert spaces using the Bochnak complexification norm, Arch. Math. (Basel), 80, 4, 384-392 (2003) · Zbl 1035.46016
[99] Frenkel, PE, Hafnians and products of real linear functionals, Math. Res. Lett., 15, 2, 351-358 (2008) · Zbl 1160.46311
[100] Friedman, Y., Bounded Symmetric Domains and the \(\text{ JB}^*\)-Triple Structure in Physics, Jordan Algebras (Oberwolfach, 1992), 61-82 (1994), Berlin: de Gruyter, Berlin · Zbl 0805.46071
[101] Friedman, Y., Physical Applications of Homogeneous Balls. With the Assistance of Tzvi Scarr. Progress in Mathematical Physics (2005), Boston: Birkhäuser Boston Inc., Boston · Zbl 1080.46001
[102] Friedman, Y.; Russo, B., Contractive projections on \(C_0(K)\), Trans. Am. Math. Soc., 273, 57-73 (1982) · Zbl 0534.46037
[103] Friedman, Y.; Russo, B., Solution of the contractive projection problem, J. Funct. Anal., 60, 1, 56-79 (1985) · Zbl 0558.46035
[104] Friedman, Y.; Russo, B., Conditional expectation and bicontractive projections on Jordan \(\text{ C}^*\)-algebras and their generalizations, Math. Z., 194, 2, 227-236 (1987) · Zbl 0598.46044
[105] Fukamiya, M., On a theorem of Gelfand and Neumark and the \(\text{ B}^*\)-algebra, Kumamoto J. Sci., 1, 17-22 (1952) · Zbl 0049.08605
[106] Galé, JE; Ransford, TJ; White, MC, Weakly compact homomorphisms, Trans. Am. Math. Soc., 331, 2, 815-824 (1992) · Zbl 0761.46037
[107] Gámez-Merino, JL; Muñoz-Fernández, GA; Pellegrino, D.; Seoane-Sepúlveda, JB, Bounded and unbounded polynomials and multilinear forms: characterizing continuity, Linear Algebra Appl., 436, 1, 237-242 (2012) · Zbl 1242.46057
[108] García-Vázquez, JC; Villa, R., Lower bounds for multilinear forms defined on Hilbert spaces, Mathematika, 46, 315-322 (1999) · Zbl 1031.46028
[109] Gardner, LT, An elementary proof of the Russo-Dye theorem, Proc. Am. Math. Soc., 90, 171 (1984) · Zbl 0528.46043
[110] Gelfand, I.; Naimark, M., On the imbedding of normed rings into the ring of operators in Hilbert space, Mat. Sbornik, 12, 197-213 (1943) · Zbl 0060.27006
[111] Gleason, AM, A characterization of maximal ideals, J. Analyse Math., 19, 171-172 (1967) · Zbl 0148.37502
[112] Globevnik, J., On complex strict and uniform convexity, Proc. Am. Math. Soc., 47, 175-178 (1975) · Zbl 0307.46015
[113] Goodearl, KR, Notes on Real and Complex \(\text{ C}^*\)-algebras, Shiva Mathematics Series (1982), Nantwich: Shiva Publishing Ltd., Nantwich · Zbl 0495.46039
[114] Godefroy, G.; Kalton, NJ, Lipschitz-free Banach spaces. Dedicated to Professor Aleksander Pełczyński on the occasion of his 70th birthday, Studia Math., 159, 1, 121-141 (2003) · Zbl 1059.46058
[115] Haagerup, U., On Convex Combinations of Unitary Operators in \(\text{ C}^*\)-algebras, Mappings of Operator Algebras (Philadelphia, PA, 1988), Progr. Math., 1-13 (1990), Boston: Birkhäuser Boston, Boston · Zbl 0772.47020
[116] Haagerup, U.; Kadison, RV; Pedersen, GK, Means of unitary operators, revisited, Math. Scand., 100, 2, 193-197 (2007) · Zbl 1161.46030
[117] Hájek, P.; Johanis, M., Smooth Analysis in Banach Spaces, De Gruyter Ser. Nonlinear Anal. Appl. (2014), Berlin: DeGruyter, Berlin · Zbl 1327.46002
[118] Halmos, P.R.: A Hilbert Space Problem Book, Second edition. Graduate Texts in Mathematics, 19. Encyclopedia of Mathematics and its Applications, vol. 17. Springer, New York-Berlin (1982) · Zbl 0496.47001
[119] Hanche-Olsen, H.; Størmer, E., Jordan Operator Algebras (1984), London: Pitman, London · Zbl 0561.46031
[120] Harris, L.A.: Bounded symmetric homogeneous domains in infinite dimensional spaces. In: Proceedings on Infinite Dimensional Holomorphy (Internat. Conf., Univ. Kentucky, Lexington, Ky., 1973), pp. 13-40. Lecture Notes in Math., vol. 364. Springer, Berlin (1974) · Zbl 0293.46049
[121] Harris, L.A.: Bounds on the derivatives of holomorphic functions of vectors, Analyse fonctionnelle et applications (Comptes Rendus Colloq. Analyse, Inst. Mat., Univ. Federal Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, 1972), pp. 145-163. Actualités Aci. Indust., No. 1367, Hermann, Paris, (1975) · Zbl 0315.46040
[122] Harris, LA, A Bernstein-Markov theorem for normed spaces, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 208, 2, 476-486 (1997) · Zbl 0898.46045
[123] Harris, LA, A proof of Markov’s theorem for polynomials on Banach spaces, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 368, 1, 374-381 (2010) · Zbl 1194.41043
[124] Hatori, O.; Miura, T.; Oka, H.; Takagi, H., 2-local isometries and 2-local automorphisms on uniform algebras, Int. Math. Forum, 50, 2491-2502 (2007) · Zbl 1148.46307
[125] Hooker, ND, Lomonosov’s hyperinvariant subspace theorem for real spaces, Math. Proc. Camb. Philos. Soc., 89, 1, 129-133 (1981) · Zbl 0461.47002
[126] Hustad, O., A note on complex spaces, Isr. J. Math., 16, 117-119 (1973) · Zbl 0284.46012
[127] Iliševic, D.; Kuzma, B.; Li, Ch-K; Poon, E., Complexifications of real Banach spaces and their isometries, Linear Algebra Appl., 589, 222-241 (2020) · Zbl 1456.46012
[128] Ingelstam, L., A vertex property for Banach algebras with identity, Math. Scand., 11, 22-32 (1962) · Zbl 0122.35003
[129] Ingelstam, L., Real Banach algebras, Ark. Math., 5, 239-270 (1964) · Zbl 0149.09701
[130] Ingelstam, L., Symmetry in real Banach algebras, Math. Scand., 18, 53-68 (1966) · Zbl 0143.15702
[131] Iordănescu, R., Jordan Structures in Geometry and Physics. With an Appendix on Jordan Structures in Analysis (2003), Bucharest: Editura Academiei Române, Bucharest · Zbl 1073.17014
[132] Isidro, JM; Kaup, W.; Rodríguez-Palacios, A., On real forms of \(\text{ JB}^*\)-triples, Manuscripta Math., 86, 311-335 (1995) · Zbl 0834.17047
[133] Isidro, JM; Rodríguez-Palacios, A., On the definition of real \(\text{ W}^*\)-algebras, Proc. Am. Math. Soc., 124, 3407-3410 (1996) · Zbl 0864.46036
[134] Jiménez-Vargas, A.; Morales Campoy, A.; Villegas-Vallecillos, M., Algebraic reflexivity of the isometry group of some spaces of Lipschitz functions, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 366, 1, 195-201 (2010) · Zbl 1194.46012
[135] Jiménez-Vargas, A.; Villegas-Vallecillos, M., 2-iso-reflexivity of pointed Lipschitz spaces, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 491, 2, 124359 (2020) · Zbl 1467.46010
[136] Jordan, P., Über Verallgemeinerungsmöglichkeiten des Formalismus der Quantenmechanik, Nachr. Akad. Wiss. Göttingen. Math. Phys. Kl., I, 41, 209-217 (1933) · JFM 59.0796.02
[137] Jordan, P.; von Neumann, J.; Wigner, E., On an algebraic generalization of the quantum mechanical formalism, Ann. Math. (2), 35, 1, 29-64 (1934) · JFM 60.0902.02
[138] Kadets, VM; Kellerman, AYu, On complex strictly convex complexification of Banach spaces, Mat. Fiz. Anal. Geom., 7, 3, 299-307 (2000) · Zbl 1016.46014
[139] Kadison, RV, Isometries of operator algebras, Ann. Math., 54, 325-338 (1951) · Zbl 0045.06201
[140] Kadison, RV, A generalized Schwarz inequality and algebraic invariants for operators algebras, Ann. Math., 56, 494-503 (1952) · Zbl 0047.35703
[141] Kadison, RV; Pedersen, GK, Means and convex combinations of unitary operators, Math. Scand., 57, 2, 249-266 (1985) · Zbl 0573.46034
[142] Kadison, R.V., Ringrose, J.R.: Fundamentals of the Theory of Operator Algebras. Vol. I, Elementary Theory, vol. 100 of Pure and Applied Mathematics, Academic Press, Inc. [Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, Publishers], New York (1983) · Zbl 0518.46046
[143] Kahane, JP; Żelazko, W., A characterization of maximal ideals in commutative Banach algebras, Studia Math., 29, 339-343 (1968) · Zbl 0155.45803
[144] Kalenda, OFK; Peralta, AM, Extension of isometries from the unit sphere of a rank-\(2\) Cartan factor, Anal. Math. Phys., 11, 1, 15 (2021) · Zbl 1484.17047
[145] Kalton, NJ, An elementary example of a Banach space not isomorphic to its complex conjugate, Can. Math. Bull., 38, 2, 218-222 (1995) · Zbl 0828.46004
[146] Kalton, NJ; Wood, GV, Orthonormal systems in Banach spaces and their applications, Math. Proc. Camb. Philos. Soc., 79, 3, 493-510 (1976) · Zbl 0327.46022
[147] Kaplansky, I., Normed algebras, Duke. Math. J., 16, 399-418 (1949) · Zbl 0033.18701
[148] Kaplansky, I., A theorem on rings of operators, Pac. J. Math., 1, 227-232 (1951) · Zbl 0043.11502
[149] Kaup, W., A Riemann mapping theorem for bounded symmentric domains in complex Banach spaces, Math. Z., 183, 503-529 (1983) · Zbl 0519.32024
[150] Kaup, W., Contractive projections on Jordan \(\text{ C}^*\)-algebras and generalizations, Math. Scand., 54, 1, 95-100 (1984) · Zbl 0578.46066
[151] Kaup, W., On real Cartan factors, Manuscripta Math., 92, 191-222 (1997) · Zbl 0881.17033
[152] Kelley, JL, Banach spaces with the extension property, Trans. Am. Math. Soc., 72, 323-326 (1952) · Zbl 0046.12002
[153] Kellogg, OD, On bounded polynomials in several variables, Math. Z., 27, 1, 55-64 (1928) · JFM 53.0082.03
[154] Kelley, JL; Vaught, RL, The positive cone in Banach algebras, Trans. Am. Math. Soc., 74, 44-55 (1953) · Zbl 0050.11004
[155] Kian, M.; Moslehian, MS; Nakamoto, R., Asymmetric Choi-Davis inequalities, Linear Multilinear Algebra (2021) · Zbl 1511.47019 · doi:10.1080/03081087.2020.1836115
[156] King, JL, Three problems in search of a measure, Am. Math. Mon., 101, 7, 609-628 (1994) · Zbl 0820.28007
[157] Kirwan, P., Complexification of multilinear mappings and polynomials, Math. Nachr., 231, 39-68 (2001) · Zbl 1006.46033
[158] Kirwan, P.; Sarantopoulos, Y.; Tonge, A., Extremal homogeneous polynomials on real normed spaces, J. Approx. Theory, 97, 2, 201-213 (1999) · Zbl 0923.46047
[159] Koszmider, P.; Martín, M.; Merí, J., Extremely non-complex \(C(K)\) spaces, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 350, 2, 601-615 (2009) · Zbl 1162.46016
[160] Kowalski, S.; Słodkowski, Z., A characterization of multiplicative linear functionals in Banach algebras, Studia Math., 67, 215-223 (1980) · Zbl 0456.46041
[161] Kroó, A.; Pritsker, I., A sharp version of Mahler’s inequality for products of polynomials, Bull. Lond. Math. Soc., 31, 3, 269-278 (1999) · Zbl 0929.30005
[162] Kulkarni, S.H.: Gleason-Kahane-Żelazko theorem for real Banach algebras. J. Math. Phys. Sci. 18, S19-S28 (1983/84) · Zbl 0544.46027
[163] Lacey, E.; Wojtaszczyk, P., Banach lattice structures on separable \(L_p\) spaces, Proc. Am. Math. Soc., 54, 83-89 (1976) · Zbl 0317.46027
[164] Larson, D.R., Sourour, A.R.: Local derivations and local automorphisms of \(B(X)\). In: Proc. Sympos. Pure Math., Part 2, Providence, Rhode Island, vol. 51, pp. 187-194 (1990) · Zbl 0713.47045
[165] Leung, C-W; Ng, C-K; Wong, N-C, Geometric unitaries in JB-algebras, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 360, 491-494 (2009) · Zbl 1189.46060
[166] Li, BR, Real \(\text{ C}^*\)-algebras (in Chinese), Acta Math. Sinica, 18, 216-218 (1975) · Zbl 0369.46056
[167] Li, BR, Real Operator Algebras (2003), River Edge: World Scientific Publishing Co., Inc., River Edge · Zbl 1031.46058
[168] Li, L.; Peralta, AM; Wang, L.; Wang, Y-S, Weak-\(2\)-local isometries on uniform algebras and Lipschitz algebras, Publ. Mat., 63, 241-264 (2019) · Zbl 1419.46011
[169] Lindenstrauss, J.; Tzafriri, L., Classical Banach Spaces I, Sequence Spaces. Ergebnisse der Mathematik und ihrer Grenzgebiete (1977), Berlin-New York: Springer, Berlin-New York · Zbl 0362.46013
[170] Litvak, AE; Milman, VD; Schechctman, G., Averages of norms and quasi-norms, Math. Ann., 312, 95-124 (1998) · Zbl 0920.46006
[171] Lomonosov, VI, Invariant subspaces of the family of operators that commute with a completely continuous operator (Russian), Funkcional. Anal. i Priložen., 7, 3, 55-56 (1973)
[172] Lomonosov, VI, A counterexample to the Bishop-Phelps theorem in complex spaces, Israel J. Math., 115, 25-28 (2000) · Zbl 0954.46009
[173] López, G.; Martín, M.; Payá, R., Real Banach spaces with numerical index 1, Bull. Lond. Math. Soc., 31, 2, 207-212 (1999) · Zbl 0921.46015
[174] Lumer, G., Complex methods, and the estimation of operator norms and spectra from real numerical ranges, J. Funct. Anal., 10, 482-495 (1972) · Zbl 0252.47002
[175] Malicet, D.; Nourdin, I.; Peccati, G.; Poly, G., Squared chaotic random variables: new moment inequalities with applications, J. Funct. Anal., 270, 2, 649-670 (2016) · Zbl 1355.60013
[176] Mankiewicz, P., A superreflexive Banach space \(X\) with \(L(X)\) admitting a homomorphism onto the Banach algebra \(C(\beta N)\), Israel J. Math., 65, 1, 1-16 (1989) · Zbl 0724.46018
[177] Mankiewicz, P.; Tomczak-Jaegermann, N., Quotients of Finite-dimensional Banach Spaces, Random Phenomena. Handbook of the geometry of Banach spaces, 1201-1246 (2003), Amsterdam: North-Holland, Amsterdam · Zbl 1057.46010
[178] Marcus, M., A lower bound for the product of linear forms, Linear Multilinear Algebra, 43, 1-3, 115-120 (1997) · Zbl 0893.15007
[179] Markov, VA, On polynomials least deviating from zero in a given interval. With a preface by Serge Bernstein. (Über Polynome, die in einem gegebenen Intervalle möglichst wenig von Null abweichen.) (German), Math. Ann., 77, 213-258 (1916) · JFM 46.0415.01
[180] Martínez, J.; Peralta, AM, Separate \(\text{ weak}^*\)-continuity of the triple product in dual real \(\text{ JB}^*\)-triples, Math. Z., 234, 635-646 (2000) · Zbl 0977.17032
[181] Mashreghi, J.; Ransford, T., A Gleason-Kahane-Źelazko theorem for modules and applications to holomorphic function spaces, Bull. Lond. Math. Soc., 47, 1014-1020 (2015) · Zbl 1339.46047
[182] Mashreghi, J.; Ransford, J.; Ransford, T., A Gleason-Kahane-Źelazko theorem for the Dirichlet space, J. Funct. Anal., 274, 11, 3254-3263 (2018) · Zbl 1482.47044
[183] Mathieu, M., Weakly compact homomorphisms from \(\text{ C}^*\)-algebras are of finite rank, Proc. Am. Math. Soc., 107, 3, 761-762 (1989) · Zbl 0685.46033
[184] Matolcsi, M., The libear polarization constant of \({{\mathbb{R}}}^n\), Acta Math. Hungar, 108, 1-2, 129-136 (2005) · Zbl 1097.46030
[185] Matolcsi, M., A geometric estimate on the norm of product of functionals, Linear Algebra Appl., 405, 304-310 (2005) · Zbl 1081.46020
[186] Mityagin, BS; Edelstein, IC, Homotopy of linear groups for two classes of Banach spaces (Russian), Funkt. Analiz. Priloz., 4, 3, 61-72 (1970) · Zbl 0228.47030
[187] Molnár, L., On 2-local \(^*\)-automorphisms and 2-local isometries of \(B(H)\), J. Math. Anal. Appl., 479, 1, 569-580 (2019) · Zbl 1490.46059
[188] Montanaro, A., Some applications of hypercontractive inequalities in quantum information theory, J. Math. Phys., 53, 12, 122206 (2012) · Zbl 1278.81045
[189] Mori, M.; Ozawa, N., Mankiewicz’s theorem and the Mazur-Ulam property for \(\text{ C}^*\)-algebras, Studia Math., 250, 3, 265-281 (2020) · Zbl 1442.46009
[190] Moslehian, MS; Kusraev, A.; Pliev, M., Matrix KSGNS construction and a Radon-Nikodym type theorem, Indag. Math. (N.S.), 28, 5, 938-952 (2017) · Zbl 1375.15053
[191] Moslehian, MS; Xu, Q.; Zamani, A., Seminorm and numerical radius inequalities of operators in semi-Hilbertian spaces, Linear Algebra Appl., 591, 299-321 (2020) · Zbl 1443.47010
[192] Muñoz, GA, Complexifications of Polynomials and Multilinear Maps on Real Banach Spaces. Function spaces (Poznan 1998), Lecture Notes in Pure and Appl. Math., 389-406 (2000), New York: Dekker, New York · Zbl 0977.46018
[193] Muñoz, GA; Sarantopoulos, Y., Bernstein and Markov-type inequalities for polynomials on real Banach spaces, Math. Proc. Camb. Philos. Soc., 133, 3, 515-530 (2002) · Zbl 1037.46047
[194] Muñoz, GA; Sarantopoulos, Y.; Seoane-Sepúlveda, JB, The real plank problem and some applications, Proc. Am. Math. Soc., 138, 7, 2521-2535 (2010) · Zbl 1205.46013
[195] Muñoz, GA; Sarantopoulos, Y.; Tonge, A., Complexifications of real Banach spaces, polynomials and multilinear maps, Studia Math., 134, 1, 1-33 (1999) · Zbl 0945.46010
[196] Nachbin, L., A theorem of the Hahn-Banach type for linear transformations, Trans. Am. Math. Soc., 68, 28-46 (1950) · Zbl 0035.35402
[197] Navarro-Pascual, JC; Navarro, MA, Unitary operators in real von Neumann algebras, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 386, 2, 933-938 (2012) · Zbl 1239.46041
[198] van Neerven, JMAM, The norm of a complex Banach lattice, Positivity, 1, 4, 381-390 (1997) · Zbl 0909.46019
[199] Nevai, P.; Totik, V., Weighted polynomial inequalities, Constr. Approx., 2, 113-127 (1986) · Zbl 0604.41014
[200] Nguyen, T., A lower bound on the radius of analyticity of a power series in a real Banach space, Studia Math., 191, 171-179 (2009) · Zbl 1193.32001
[201] Oi, S., A generalization of the Kowalski-Słodkowski theorem and its application to 2-local maps on function spaces, J. Aust. Math. Soc., 111, 3, 386-411 (2021) · Zbl 1487.46009
[202] Palmer, TW, Real \(\text{ C}^*\)-algebras, Pac. J. Math., 35, 195-204 (1970) · Zbl 0208.38203
[203] Palmer, TW, Banach Algebras and the General Theory of \(^*\)-Algebras. Vol. I. Encyclopedia Math. Appl. (1994), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, Cambridge · Zbl 0809.46052
[204] Papadiamantis, MK; Sarantopoulos, Y., Polynomial estimates on real and complex \(L_p(\mu )\) spaces, Studia Math., 235, 1, 31-45 (2016) · Zbl 1385.46031
[205] Papadiamantis, MK; Sarantopoulos, Y., Radius of analyticity of a power series on real Banach spaces, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 434, 2, 1281-1289 (2016) · Zbl 1327.32002
[206] Pappas, A., S, Révész, Linear polarization constants of Hilbert spaces, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 300, 129-146 (2004) · Zbl 1081.46021
[207] Paterson, ALT; Sinclair, AM, Characterisation of isometries between \(\text{ C}^*\)-algebras, J. Lond. Math. Soc., 5, 755-761 (1972) · Zbl 0248.46046
[208] Paulsen, VI, Completely Bounded Maps and Operator Algebras, Cambridge Studies in Advanced Mathematics (2002), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, Cambridge · Zbl 1029.47003
[209] Pedersen, GK, \( \text{ C}^*\)-algebras and their Automorphism Groups, London Mathematical Society Monographs (1979), London: Academic Press, London · Zbl 0416.46043
[210] Pellegrino, D.; Seoane-Sepúlveda, JB, New upper bounds for the constants in the Bohnenblust-Hille inequality, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 386, 1, 300-307 (2012) · Zbl 1234.26061
[211] Peralta, AM, On the axiomatic definition of real \(\text{ JB}^*\)-triples, Math. Nachr., 256, 100-106 (2003) · Zbl 1042.17030
[212] Peralta, AM, A survey on Tingley’s problem for operator algebras, Acta Sci. Math. (Szeged), 84, 81-123 (2018) · Zbl 1413.47065
[213] Phelps, RR, Extreme points in function algebras, Duke Math. J., 32, 267-277 (1965) · Zbl 0139.07401
[214] Phillips, RS, On linear transformations, Trans. Am. Math. Soc., 48, 516-541 (1940) · JFM 66.0554.01
[215] Pinasco, D., Lower bounds for norms of products of polynomials via Bombieri inequality, Trans. Am. Math. Soc., 364, 8, 3993-4010 (2012) · Zbl 1283.30004
[216] Pisier, G., de Banach, Espaces, quantiques: une introduction à la théorie des espaces d’opérateurs. SMF Journ. Annu. Soc, p. 1994. Math, France, Paris (1994) · Zbl 1080.46500
[217] Plichko, A.; Zagorodnyuk, A., On automatic continuity and three problems of The Scottish book concerning the boundedness of polynomial functionals, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 220, 2, 477-494 (1998) · Zbl 0919.46036
[218] Rack, H-J, A generalization of an inequality of V. Markov to multivariate polynomials, J. Approx. Theory, 35, 94-97 (1982) · Zbl 0487.41008
[219] Rack, H-J, A genercasealization of an inequality of V. Markov to multivariate polynomials, II, J. Approx. Theory, 40, 129-133 (1984) · Zbl 0531.41012
[220] Randrianantoanina, B., Contractive projections and isometries in sequence spaces, Rocky Mt. J. Math., 28, 1, 323-340 (1998) · Zbl 0928.46008
[221] Read, CJ, A solution to the invariant subspace problem on the space \(l_1\), Bull. Lond. Math. Soc., 17, 4, 305-317 (1985) · Zbl 0574.47006
[222] Reimer, M., On multivariate polynomials of least deviation from zero on the unit cube, J. Approx. Theory, 23, 65-69 (1978) · Zbl 0386.41020
[223] Révész, S.; Sarantopoulos, Y., On Markov constants of homogeneous polynomials over real normed spaces, East J. Approx., 9, 3, 277-304 (2003) · Zbl 1111.41009
[224] Révész, S.; Sarantopoulos, Y., Plank problems, polarization and Chebyshev constants, J. Korean Math. Soc., 41, 157-174 (2004) · Zbl 1047.46036
[225] Rodríguez Palacios, A., Banach space characterizations of unitaries: a survey, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 369, 1, 168-178 (2010) · Zbl 1210.46051
[226] Roitman, M.; Sternfeld, Y., When is a linear functional multiplicative?, Trans. Am. Math. Soc., 267, 111-124 (1981) · Zbl 0474.46039
[227] Ruan, Z-J, On real operator spaces, Acta Math. Sinica (Engl. Ser.), 19, 485-496 (2003) · Zbl 1058.46037
[228] Ruan, Z-J, Complexifications of real operator spaces, Ill. J. Math., 47, 4, 1047-1062 (2003) · Zbl 1055.46040
[229] Ruan, Z-J, Real operator spaces, International Workshop on Operator Algebra and Operator Theory (Linfen, 2001), Acta Math. Sin. (Engl. Ser.), 19, 3, 485-496 (2003) · Zbl 1058.46037
[230] Rudin, W., Functional Analysis, McGraw-Hill Series in Higher Mathematics (1973), New York-Düsseldorf-Johannesburg: McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York-Düsseldorf-Johannesburg · Zbl 0253.46001
[231] Russo, B.; Dye, HA, A note on unitary operators in \(\text{ C}^*\)-algebras, Duke Math. J., 33, 413-416 (1966) · Zbl 0171.11503
[232] Ryan, R.: Introduction to Tensor Products of Banach Spaces, Springer Monographs in Mathematics. Springer-Verlag London, Ltd., London. pp. xiv+225 (2002) · Zbl 1090.46001
[233] Ryan, RA; Turett, B., Geometry of spaces of polynomials, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 221, 2, 698-711 (1998) · Zbl 0912.46039
[234] Sakai, S., \( \text{ C}^*\)-algebras and \(W^*\)-algebras (1971), Berlin: Springer, Berlin · Zbl 0219.46042
[235] Sarantopoulos, Y.: Polynomials and multilinear mappings in Banach spaces. Ph. D. dissertation, Brunel University (1986)
[236] Sarantopoulos, I., Extremal multilinear forms on Banach spaces, Proc. Am. Math. Soc., 99, 2, 340-346 (1987) · Zbl 0618.46022
[237] Sarantopoulos, Y., Polynomials on certain Banach spaces, Bull. Greek Math. Soc., 28, 89-102 (1987) · Zbl 0668.46022
[238] Sarantopoulos, Y., Bounds on the derivatives of polynomials on Banach spaces, Math. Proc. Camb. Philos. Soc., 110, 2, 307-312 (1991) · Zbl 0761.46035
[239] The Scottish Book, Mathematics from the Scottish Café, ed. R. D. Mauldin, Birkhäuser (1981) · Zbl 0485.01013
[240] Seddighi, K.; Shirdarreh Haghighi, MH, Sufficient conditions for a linear functional to be multiplicative, Proc. Am. Math. Soc., 129, 8, 2385-2393 (2001) · Zbl 0984.46031
[241] Šemrl, P., Local automorphisms and derivations on \(B(H)\), Proc. Am. Math. Soc., 125, 2677-2680 (1997) · Zbl 0887.47030
[242] Sinclair, AM, The norm of a hermitian element in a Banach algebra, Proc. Am. Math. Soc., 28, 446-450 (1971) · Zbl 0242.46035
[243] Sirotkin, G., A version of the Lomonosov invariant subspace theorem for real Banach spaces, Indiana Univ. Math. J., 54, 1, 257-262 (2005) · Zbl 1068.47010
[244] Skalyga, VI, Bounds on the derivatives of polynomials on centrally symmetric convex bodies (Russian), Izv. Ross. Akad. Nauk Ser. Mat., 69, 3, 179-192 (2005) · Zbl 1102.41011
[245] Skalyga, VI, Theorems of V. A. Markov in normed spaces (Russian), Izv. Ross. Akad. Nauk Ser. Mat., 72, 2, 193-222 (2008) · Zbl 1155.41004
[246] Sobczyk, A., Projection of the space \(m\) on its subspace \(c_0\), Bull. Am. Math. Soc., 47, 938-947 (1941) · JFM 67.1045.01
[247] Stachó, LL, A projection principle concerning biholomorphic automorphisms, Acta Sci. Math., 44, 99-124 (1982) · Zbl 0505.58008
[248] Stachó, LL, A counterexample concerning contractive projections of real \(\text{ JB}^*\)-triples, Publ. Math. Debrecen, 58, 1-2, 223-230 (2001) · Zbl 0973.17041
[249] Stinespring, WF, Positive functions on \(\text{ C}^*\)-algebras, Proc. Am. Math. Soc., 6, 211-216 (1955) · Zbl 0064.36703
[250] Stone, M., Applications of the Theory of Boolean rings to general topology, Trans. Am. Math. Soc., 41, 375-481 (1937) · JFM 63.1173.01
[251] Szarek, S., On the existence and uniqueness of complex structure and spaces with “few” operators, Trans. Am. Math. Soc., 293, 1, 339-353 (1986) · Zbl 0592.46016
[252] Szarek, S., A superreflexive Banach space which does not admit complex structure, Proc. Am. Math. Soc., 97, 3, 437-444 (1986) · Zbl 0604.46019
[253] Takesaki, M., Theory of Operator Algebras I (2003), New York: Springer, New York · Zbl 1059.46032
[254] Tarski, A., Further remarks about the degree of equivalence of polygons (in Polish), Odbitka A. Parametru, 2, 310-314 (1932)
[255] Taylor, AE, Additions to the theory of polynomials in normed linear spaces, Tôhoku Math. J., 44, 302-318 (1938) · JFM 64.0375.02
[256] Topping, DM, Jordan algebras of self-adjoint operators, Mem. Am. Math. Soc., 53, 48 (1965) · Zbl 0137.10203
[257] Touré, C.; Brits, R., Multiplicative spectral functionals on \(C(X)\), Bull. Aust. Math. Soc., 102, 2, 303-307 (2020) · Zbl 1460.46039
[258] Touré, C.; Schulz, F.; Brits, R., Multiplicative maps into the spectrum, Studia Math., 239, 55-66 (2017) · Zbl 1404.46043
[259] Touré, C.; Schulz, F.; Brits, R., Some character generating functions on Banach algebras, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 468, 704-715 (2018) · Zbl 1410.46032
[260] Visser, C., A generalization of Chebyshev’s inequality to polynomials in more than one variable, Indagationes Math., 8, 310-311 (1946)
[261] Wright, JDM, Jordan \(\text{ C}^*\)-algebras, Mich. Math. J., 24, 291-302 (1977) · Zbl 0384.46040
[262] Yang, X.; Zhao, X.; Rassias, Themistocles M.; Pardalos, Panos M., On the extension problems of isometric and nonexpansive mappings, Mathematics Without Boundaries, 725-748 (2014), New York: Springer, New York · Zbl 1328.46012
[263] Youngson, MA, A Vidav theorem for Banach Jordan algebras, Math. Proc. Camb. Philos. Soc., 84, 2, 263-272 (1978) · Zbl 0392.46038
[264] Zagorodnyuk, A., The zero-subspaces of symmetric polynomials, Nonlinear Bound. Probl., 11, 224-229 (2001) · Zbl 1057.12500
[265] Żelazko, W., A characterization of multiplicative linear functionals in complex Banach algebras, Studia Math., 30, 83-85 (1968) · Zbl 0162.18504
[266] Żelazko, W.: What is known and what is not known about multiplicative linear functionals. In: Topological Vector Spaces, Algebras and Related Areas (Hamilton, ON, 1994), Pitman Res. Notes Math. Ser., vol. 316, pp. 102-115. Longman Sci. Tech., Harlow (1994) · Zbl 0887.46027
[267] Zettl, H., A characterization of ternary rings of operators, Adv. Math., 48, 2, 117-143 (1983) · Zbl 0517.46049
[268] Zhang, F., Matrix Theory: Basic Results and Techniques (2011), New York: Universitext. Springer, New York · Zbl 1229.15002
[269] Zippin, M., The separable extension problem, Isr. J. Math., 26, 372-387 (1977) · Zbl 0347.46076
[270] van Zyl, G., Complexification of the projective and injective tensor products, Studia Math., 189, 2, 105-112 (2008) · Zbl 1167.46017
This reference list is based on information provided by the publisher or from digital mathematics libraries. Its items are heuristically matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. In some cases that data have been complemented/enhanced by data from zbMATH Open. This attempts to reflect the references listed in the original paper as accurately as possible without claiming completeness or a perfect matching.