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The interval turnpike property for adjoints. (English) Zbl 1500.49011

Summary: We derive an interval turnpike result for adjoints of finite- and infinite-dimensional nonlinear optimal control problems under the assumption of an interval turnpike on states and controls. We consider stabilizable dynamics governed by a generator of a semigroup with finite-dimensional unstable part satisfying a spectral decomposition condition and show the desired turnpike property under continuity assumptions on the first-order optimality conditions. We further give stronger estimates for analytic semigroups and provide a numerical example with a boundary controlled semilinear heat equation to illustrate the results.

MSC:

49K20 Optimality conditions for problems involving partial differential equations
49K40 Sensitivity, stability, well-posedness
93B05 Controllability
93B07 Observability