Analysis of mitochondrial DNA indicates that domestic sheep are derived from two different ancestral maternal sources: no evidence for contributions from urial and argali sheep
- PMID: 9542158
- DOI: 10.1093/jhered/89.2.113
Analysis of mitochondrial DNA indicates that domestic sheep are derived from two different ancestral maternal sources: no evidence for contributions from urial and argali sheep
Abstract
To investigate the origins and phylogenetic relationships of domestic sheep, mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) from 243 sheep of five European, one African, and four Asian breeds and several mouflon (Ovis musimon), urial (O. vignei bochariensis), and argali (O. ammon nigrimontana, O. a. collium) were assayed for restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLP). Twenty haplotypes were identified which occurred in three major phlogenetic groups: urial/argali, mouflon/domestic, and domestic sheep. From the branches that contain mouflon and domestic sheep, two major domestic sheep lineages are apparent. One lineage, termed European lineage, contains the majority of haplotypes detected among European domestic sheep. These mtDNAs resemble mouflon haplotypes. The other lineage, termed Asian lineage, consists of haplotypes found in central Asian and some European domestic sheep. The mean sequence difference between these two lineages (0.72%) is of similar magnitude as that between two argali subspecies. To accurately estimate sequence differences between the European and Asian mtDNA types, the mitochondrial control region of one animal from each lineage and of one mouflon and urial were completely sequenced. Sequence comparisons show that Asian and European domestic sheep lineages differ by 4.43%. The mouflon sequences diverges from the Asian type by 4.52%, but by only 1.36% from the European type. Our data supports the hypothesis that some modern domestic sheep and European mouflon derive from a common ancestor and provide evidence of an additional wild ancestor, other than the urial and argali groups, which has yet to be identified.
Similar articles
-
Molecular analysis of wild and domestic sheep questions current nomenclature and provides evidence for domestication from two different subspecies.Proc Biol Sci. 2002 May 7;269(1494):893-904. doi: 10.1098/rspb.2002.1975. Proc Biol Sci. 2002. PMID: 12028771 Free PMC article.
-
Five ovine mitochondrial lineages identified from sheep breeds of the near East.Genetics. 2007 Mar;175(3):1371-9. doi: 10.1534/genetics.106.068353. Epub 2006 Dec 28. Genetics. 2007. PMID: 17194773 Free PMC article.
-
Broad maternal geographic origin of domestic sheep in Anatolia and the Zagros.Anim Genet. 2022 Jun;53(3):452-459. doi: 10.1111/age.13191. Epub 2022 Mar 14. Anim Genet. 2022. PMID: 35288946
-
Phenotype transition from wild mouflon to domestic sheep.Genet Sel Evol. 2024 Jan 2;56(1):1. doi: 10.1186/s12711-023-00871-6. Genet Sel Evol. 2024. PMID: 38166592 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Sheep Post-Domestication Expansion in the Context of Mitochondrial and Y Chromosome Haplogroups and Haplotypes.Genes (Basel). 2022 Mar 29;13(4):613. doi: 10.3390/genes13040613. Genes (Basel). 2022. PMID: 35456419 Free PMC article. Review.
Cited by
-
Ancient mitogenomes from Pre-Pottery Neolithic Central Anatolia and the effects of a Late Neolithic bottleneck in sheep (Ovis aries).Sci Adv. 2024 Apr 12;10(15):eadj0954. doi: 10.1126/sciadv.adj0954. Epub 2024 Apr 12. Sci Adv. 2024. PMID: 38608027 Free PMC article.
-
Review of sheep breeding and genetic research in Türkiye.Front Genet. 2024 Jan 25;15:1308113. doi: 10.3389/fgene.2024.1308113. eCollection 2024. Front Genet. 2024. PMID: 38333619 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Phylogenetic Analysis of Russian Native Sheep Breeds Based on mtDNA Sequences.Genes (Basel). 2023 Aug 27;14(9):1701. doi: 10.3390/genes14091701. Genes (Basel). 2023. PMID: 37761841 Free PMC article.
-
Peeping into Mitochondrial Diversity of Andaman Goats: Unveils Possibility of Maritime Transport with Diversified Geographic Signaling.Genes (Basel). 2023 Mar 24;14(4):784. doi: 10.3390/genes14040784. Genes (Basel). 2023. PMID: 37107542 Free PMC article.
-
Mitochondrial Inheritance Following Nuclear Transfer: From Cloned Animals to Patients with Mitochondrial Disease.Methods Mol Biol. 2023;2647:83-104. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-3064-8_4. Methods Mol Biol. 2023. PMID: 37041330 Review.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Associated data
- Actions
- Actions
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources