cawl
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See also: ċawl
English
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Borrowed from Welsh cawl, itself borrowed from Latin caulis (“stalk or stem of a plant, particularly a cabbage”), from Proto-Indo-European *kaw(ǝ)l, *kh₂ulós, or *kowos (“tubular bone; pipe”). The English word is a doublet of caulis, cole, and kale.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Received Pronunciation, General American) IPA(key): /kaʊl/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - (Mid-Ulster) IPA(key): /kəʉl/
- Homophone: cowl
- Rhymes: -aʊl
Noun
[edit]cawl (countable and uncountable, plural cawls)
- A traditional Welsh soup, typically made with beef, lamb, or salted bacon with carrot, leeks, potatoes, swedes, and other seasonal vegetables.
Translations
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]A variant of caul.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /kɔːl/
- (General American) IPA(key): /kɔl/
- Homophone: call
Noun
[edit]cawl (plural cawls)
Further reading
[edit]Anagrams
[edit]Old English
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin *cavallum, from cavea (“hollow, cavity; cage, enclosure”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]cāwl m
- basket
- Lindisfarne Gospels, gloss on Mark 6: 43:
- et sustulerunt reliquias fragmentorum duodecim cophinos plenos et de piscibus / & genomon ða hlafo ðara screadunga tuoelf ceaulas fulle & of fiscum
- and then they took up twelve baskets full of the remains of the bread and the fish.
- Lindisfarne Gospels, gloss on Mark 6: 43:
Declension
[edit]Declension of cāwl (strong a-stem)
Descendants
[edit]Welsh
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle Welsh cawl, from Proto-Brythonic *kawl, from Latin caulis (“stick or stem of a plant, cabbage-stalk, cabbage”). Cognate with Cornish kowl, Breton kaol.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]cawl m (diminutive cawlen)
Synonyms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → English: cawl
Mutation
[edit]Welsh mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
cawl | gawl | nghawl | chawl |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
[edit]- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “cawl”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
Yola
[edit]Noun
[edit]cawl
- Alternative form of caule
- 1867, GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY:
- Pa cawl.
- Upon the horse.
References
[edit]- Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 60
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