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{{Short description|Imperial envoy to the world outside of China in the 2nd century BC}}
{{Short description| }}
{{family name hatnote|[[Lin (surname)|Lin]]|lang=Chinese}}
{{family name hatnote|[[Lin (surname)|Lin]]|lang=Chinese}}
{{Infobox person
{{Infobox
|era =
|era =
| name = Lin Xie
| name = Lin Xie
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| death_date =
| death_date =
| death_place =
| death_place =
| education =
| education =
| known_for = Lin Experiment
| occupation = Psychologist, Scholar
| occupation = Psychologist, Scholar
}}
}}
{{infobox Chinese
'''Lin Xie''' ({{zh|t=}} 6th century AD), was a Chinese scholar and psychologist. Lin is considered to be the first psychologist to conduct and publish an experimental result.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Ramoo|first=Dinesh|title=History of Psychology as a Science|url=http://arsiv.cag.edu.tr/upload/2017/09/2-history-of-psychology.pdf|date=2017-09-02}}</ref> Lin conducted the experiment by asking his subjects to draw a circle on a piece of paper with one hand, while the other hand tried to simultaneously draw a square. This test was to measure the level of distraction that could be managed by his subjects.<ref>{{Cite web|title=The history of psychology|url=https://thelib.info/raznoe/171082-the-history-of-psychology/|date=2021-01-10}}</ref>
|order = st
|s = 林谢
|p = Lín Xiè
|w = Yang² Xie⁴
}}

'''Lin Xie''' ({{zh|s=林谢|p=Lín Xiè}} 6th century AD), was a Chinese scholar and psychologist. Lin is considered to be the first psychologist to conduct and publish an experimental result.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Ramoo|first=Dinesh|title=History of Psychology as a Science|url=http://arsiv.cag.edu.tr/upload/2017/09/2-history-of-psychology.pdf|date=2017-09-02}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|last=Tozer|first=Jeremy|title=Leading Through Leaders: Driving Strategy, Execution and Change|date=2012-08-03|url=https://books.google.com.ph/books?id=ygWPYur79X4C&pg=PA135&lpg=PA135&dq=lin+xie+circle+psychology+experiment&source=bl&ots=p8Wh_4oqbm&sig=ACfU3U1u8QW_zPi_NkEL-H3diWWVHVOQXg&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjBs9aGi_vvAhUDZt4KHRlsBHUQ6AEwEHoECAkQAw#v=onepage&q=lin%20xie%20circle%20psychology%20experiment&f=false|page=135|publisher=Kogan Page Publishers|ISBN=9780749466206}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|last=Mandalapa|first=Bhuvana|title=Reveal: Let It Go|date=2013-04-25|url=https://books.google.com.ph/books?id=OXC2z3BauL8C&pg=PA26&lpg=PA26&dq=lin+xie+circle+square+psychological+experiment&source=bl&ots=SwUbjO-ODy&sig=ACfU3U1_QV68172z1t3xZ2sy57iiRnBw6w&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjin-TlkfvvAhWBOnAKHTF3ArgQ6AEwCXoECAYQAw#v=onepage&q=lin%20xie%20circle%20square%20psychological%20experiment&f=false|page=26|ISBN=9781475984125}}</ref>

==Lin's Psychological Experiment==
Lin conducted the experiment by asking his subjects to draw a circle on a piece of paper with one hand, while the other hand tried to simultaneously draw a square. This test was to measure the level of distraction that could be managed by his subjects.<ref>{{Cite web|title=The history of psychology|url=https://thelib.info/raznoe/171082-the-history-of-psychology/|date=2021-01-10}}</ref> As Lin observed, his students, who were the subjects of his experiment, struggled to perform both tasks simultaneously.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Early Psychological Thoughts|url=https://psynso.com/early-psychological-thoughts/}}</ref> What Lin's experiment had demonstrated was that by doing two experiments at once will mean that neither experiment is done correctly.<ref>{{Cite web|last1=De Leyer-Tiarks|first1=Johanna|last2=Scogin|first2=Carissa|title=East Asian Psychology Presentation Scogin_deLeyer-Tiarks|url=https://kaltura.uconn.edu/media/East+Asian+Psychology+Presentation+Scogin_deLeyer-Tiarks/1_0n7fz33x/154504421|date=2020-03-22}}</ref>


== References ==
== References ==
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Lin, Xie}}

[[Category:Chinese Confucianists]]
== Lin Xie ==

Revision as of 12:26, 13 April 2021

Lin Xie
Bornc. 6th century AD
Occupation(s)Psychologist, Scholar
Known forLin Experiment
Lin Xie
Simplified Chinese林谢
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinLín Xiè
Wade–GilesYang² Xie⁴

Lin Xie (Chinese: 林谢; pinyin: Lín Xiè 6th century AD), was a Chinese scholar and psychologist. Lin is considered to be the first psychologist to conduct and publish an experimental result.[1][2][3]

Lin's Psychological Experiment

Lin conducted the experiment by asking his subjects to draw a circle on a piece of paper with one hand, while the other hand tried to simultaneously draw a square. This test was to measure the level of distraction that could be managed by his subjects.[4] As Lin observed, his students, who were the subjects of his experiment, struggled to perform both tasks simultaneously.[5] What Lin's experiment had demonstrated was that by doing two experiments at once will mean that neither experiment is done correctly.[6]

References

  1. ^ Ramoo, Dinesh (2017-09-02). "History of Psychology as a Science" (PDF).
  2. ^ Tozer, Jeremy (2012-08-03). Leading Through Leaders: Driving Strategy, Execution and Change. Kogan Page Publishers. p. 135. ISBN 9780749466206.
  3. ^ Mandalapa, Bhuvana (2013-04-25). Reveal: Let It Go. p. 26. ISBN 9781475984125.
  4. ^ "The history of psychology". 2021-01-10.
  5. ^ "Early Psychological Thoughts".
  6. ^ De Leyer-Tiarks, Johanna; Scogin, Carissa (2020-03-22). "East Asian Psychology Presentation Scogin_deLeyer-Tiarks".