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{{Short description| |
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{{family name hatnote|[[Lin (surname)|Lin]]|lang=Chinese}} |
{{family name hatnote|[[Lin (surname)|Lin]]|lang=Chinese}} |
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{{Infobox |
{{Infobox |
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|era = |
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| name = Lin Xie |
| name = Lin Xie |
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| education = |
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| known_for = Lin Experiment |
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| occupation = Psychologist, Scholar |
| occupation = Psychologist, Scholar |
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{{infobox Chinese |
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'''Lin Xie''' ({{zh|t=}} 6th century AD), was a Chinese scholar and psychologist. Lin is considered to be the first psychologist to conduct and publish an experimental result.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Ramoo|first=Dinesh|title=History of Psychology as a Science|url=http://arsiv.cag.edu.tr/upload/2017/09/2-history-of-psychology.pdf|date=2017-09-02}}</ref> Lin conducted the experiment by asking his subjects to draw a circle on a piece of paper with one hand, while the other hand tried to simultaneously draw a square. This test was to measure the level of distraction that could be managed by his subjects.<ref>{{Cite web|title=The history of psychology|url=https://thelib.info/raznoe/171082-the-history-of-psychology/|date=2021-01-10}}</ref> |
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|order = st |
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|s = 林谢 |
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|p = Lín Xiè |
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|w = Yang² Xie⁴ |
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}} |
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'''Lin Xie''' ({{zh|s=林谢|p=Lín Xiè}} 6th century AD), was a Chinese scholar and psychologist. Lin is considered to be the first psychologist to conduct and publish an experimental result.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Ramoo|first=Dinesh|title=History of Psychology as a Science|url=http://arsiv.cag.edu.tr/upload/2017/09/2-history-of-psychology.pdf|date=2017-09-02}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|last=Tozer|first=Jeremy|title=Leading Through Leaders: Driving Strategy, Execution and Change|date=2012-08-03|url=https://books.google.com.ph/books?id=ygWPYur79X4C&pg=PA135&lpg=PA135&dq=lin+xie+circle+psychology+experiment&source=bl&ots=p8Wh_4oqbm&sig=ACfU3U1u8QW_zPi_NkEL-H3diWWVHVOQXg&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjBs9aGi_vvAhUDZt4KHRlsBHUQ6AEwEHoECAkQAw#v=onepage&q=lin%20xie%20circle%20psychology%20experiment&f=false|page=135|publisher=Kogan Page Publishers|ISBN=9780749466206}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|last=Mandalapa|first=Bhuvana|title=Reveal: Let It Go|date=2013-04-25|url=https://books.google.com.ph/books?id=OXC2z3BauL8C&pg=PA26&lpg=PA26&dq=lin+xie+circle+square+psychological+experiment&source=bl&ots=SwUbjO-ODy&sig=ACfU3U1_QV68172z1t3xZ2sy57iiRnBw6w&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjin-TlkfvvAhWBOnAKHTF3ArgQ6AEwCXoECAYQAw#v=onepage&q=lin%20xie%20circle%20square%20psychological%20experiment&f=false|page=26|ISBN=9781475984125}}</ref> |
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==Lin's Psychological Experiment== |
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Lin conducted the experiment by asking his subjects to draw a circle on a piece of paper with one hand, while the other hand tried to simultaneously draw a square. This test was to measure the level of distraction that could be managed by his subjects.<ref>{{Cite web|title=The history of psychology|url=https://thelib.info/raznoe/171082-the-history-of-psychology/|date=2021-01-10}}</ref> As Lin observed, his students, who were the subjects of his experiment, struggled to perform both tasks simultaneously.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Early Psychological Thoughts|url=https://psynso.com/early-psychological-thoughts/}}</ref> What Lin's experiment had demonstrated was that by doing two experiments at once will mean that neither experiment is done correctly.<ref>{{Cite web|last1=De Leyer-Tiarks|first1=Johanna|last2=Scogin|first2=Carissa|title=East Asian Psychology Presentation Scogin_deLeyer-Tiarks|url=https://kaltura.uconn.edu/media/East+Asian+Psychology+Presentation+Scogin_deLeyer-Tiarks/1_0n7fz33x/154504421|date=2020-03-22}}</ref> |
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== References == |
== References == |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Lin, Xie}} |
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[[Category:Chinese Confucianists]] |
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== Lin Xie == |
Revision as of 12:26, 13 April 2021
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Lin Xie | |
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Born | c. 6th century AD |
Occupation(s) | Psychologist, Scholar |
Known for | Lin Experiment |
Lin Xie | |||||||||
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Simplified Chinese | 林谢 | ||||||||
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Lin Xie (Chinese: 林谢; pinyin: Lín Xiè 6th century AD), was a Chinese scholar and psychologist. Lin is considered to be the first psychologist to conduct and publish an experimental result.[1][2][3]
Lin's Psychological Experiment
Lin conducted the experiment by asking his subjects to draw a circle on a piece of paper with one hand, while the other hand tried to simultaneously draw a square. This test was to measure the level of distraction that could be managed by his subjects.[4] As Lin observed, his students, who were the subjects of his experiment, struggled to perform both tasks simultaneously.[5] What Lin's experiment had demonstrated was that by doing two experiments at once will mean that neither experiment is done correctly.[6]
References
- ^ Ramoo, Dinesh (2017-09-02). "History of Psychology as a Science" (PDF).
- ^ Tozer, Jeremy (2012-08-03). Leading Through Leaders: Driving Strategy, Execution and Change. Kogan Page Publishers. p. 135. ISBN 9780749466206.
- ^ Mandalapa, Bhuvana (2013-04-25). Reveal: Let It Go. p. 26. ISBN 9781475984125.
- ^ "The history of psychology". 2021-01-10.
- ^ "Early Psychological Thoughts".
- ^ De Leyer-Tiarks, Johanna; Scogin, Carissa (2020-03-22). "East Asian Psychology Presentation Scogin_deLeyer-Tiarks".