Black Diamond (buffalo): Difference between revisions

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[[File:Indian Head Buffalo Reverse.jpg|thumb|The buffalo nickel]]
[[File:US $10 1901.jpg|thumb|Black Diamond on the 1901 [[United States ten-dollar bill]], drawn by [[Charles R. Knight]]]]
'''Black Diamond''' was a buffalo or [[American Bison|North American bison]], housed at Central Park Menagerie ([[Central Park Zoo]]); according to legend, it was the model for the US [[Indian Head nickel|buffalo nickel]] coin introduced in 1913, designed and sculpted by American sculptor [[James Earle Fraser (sculptor)|James Earle Fraser]] in 1911.<ref>{{cite book|title=The Buffalo Nickel|author=Taylor Morrison|publisher=Walter Lorraine Books|year=2002}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|title=Gathering of animals: An Unconventional History of the New York Zoological Society|author=William Bridges |publisher=Harper & Row:145-149|year=1974}}</ref>
 
Black Diamond was born in 1893 of a bull and cow given to the zoo by Barnum and Bailey. He weighed 1550 pounds (ultimately yielding 750 pounds of usable meat), and was a popular attraction at the zoo.