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'''Bluesky''' is an initiative to develop a decentralized social network protocol. Organized by [[Twitter]] as a non-profit initiative, it was announced in 2019 and is in a research phase as of 2022. Bluesky is owned by the team itself, without any controlling stake held by Twitter.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-04-30 |title=What Elon Musk’s Twitter Takeover Means for Developers |url=https://thenewstack.io/what-elon-musks-twitter-takeover-means-for-developers/ |access-date=2022-05-01 |website=The New Stack |language=en-US}}</ref>
'''Bluesky''' is an initiative to develop a decentralized social network protocol. Organized by [[Twitter]] as a non-profit initiative, it was announced in 2019 and is in a research phase as of 2022. Bluesky is owned by the team itself, without any controlling stake held by Twitter.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-04-30 |title=What Elon Musk’s Twitter Takeover Means for Developers |url=https://thenewstack.io/what-elon-musks-twitter-takeover-means-for-developers/ |access-date=2022-05-01 |website=The New Stack |language=en-US}}</ref>


== Description ==
== Description ==
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On April 26, 2022, Bluesky put out a statement saying that the project will remain unaffected by [[Elon Musk]]'s [[Proposed acquisition of Twitter by Elon Musk|proposed takeover of Twitter]], stating that Bluesky has been independently operating as a public benefit limited liability company since February of that year. This gives Bluesky the freedom to put their resources toward their mission without an obligation to return money to shareholders.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-04-26 |title=Bluesky Unaffected by Elon Musk Twitter Takeover |url=https://www.coinspeaker.com/bluesky-unaffected-musk-twitter-takeover/ |access-date=2022-04-26 |website=Coinspeaker |language=en-US}}</ref>
On April 26, 2022, Bluesky put out a statement saying that the project will remain unaffected by [[Elon Musk]]'s [[Proposed acquisition of Twitter by Elon Musk|proposed takeover of Twitter]], stating that Bluesky has been independently operating as a public benefit limited liability company since February of that year. This gives Bluesky the freedom to put their resources toward their mission without an obligation to return money to shareholders.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-04-26 |title=Bluesky Unaffected by Elon Musk Twitter Takeover |url=https://www.coinspeaker.com/bluesky-unaffected-musk-twitter-takeover/ |access-date=2022-04-26 |website=Coinspeaker |language=en-US}}</ref>


In May 2022, Bluesky released the code for an experimental personal data server and a command-line client alongside a high-level overview of the network architecture. They also revealed that they will begin to share the platform's development process, before the process is complete.
In May 2022, Bluesky released the code for an experimental personal data server and a command-line client alongside a high-level overview of the network architecture. They also revealed that they will begin to share the platform's development process, before the process is complete.

<ref>{{cite web |last1=Graber |first1=Jay |title=Working In Public |url=https://blueskyweb.org/blog/5-4-2022-working-in-public |website=Bluesky |access-date=23 September 2022}}</ref>
In October 2022, Bluesky announced a roadmap and additional technical details about the AT Protocol that will power applications.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Nast |first=Condé |title=Twitter Had a Plan to Fix Social Media. Will Elon Musk Follow It? |language=en-GB |work=Wired UK |url=https://www.wired.co.uk/article/twitter-had-a-plan-to-fix-social-media-bluesky-will-elon-musk-follow-it |access-date=2022-11-04 |issn=1357-0978}}</ref> Bluesky also started accepting signups to test a forthcoming version of the application.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Bambrough |first=Billy |title=‘A Super Interesting Idea’—Is This Elon Musk’s Real, Radical Plan For Twitter? |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/billybambrough/2022/10/30/a-super-interesting-idea-is-this-elon-musks-real-radical-plan-for-twitter/ |access-date=2022-11-04 |website=Forbes |language=en}}</ref>


== References ==
== References ==
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== External links ==
== External links ==
* {{Official website|https://blueskyweb.org/}}
* {{Official website|https://blueskyweb.org/}}
* [https://github.com/bluesky-social/atproto Github]


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Revision as of 15:18, 4 November 2022

Bluesky, PBLLC
Founded2021
Key people
Jack Dorsey, Jeremie Miller, Jay Graber
Websiteblueskyweb.org

Bluesky is an initiative to develop a decentralized social network protocol. Organized by Twitter as a non-profit initiative, it was announced in 2019 and is in a research phase as of 2022. Bluesky is owned by the team itself, formally under Bluesky Public Benefit LLC, without any controlling stake held by Twitter.[1]

Description

Bluesky is an initiative to develop a decentralized social network protocol, such that multiple social networks, each with its own systems of curation and moderation, can interact with other social networks through an open standard. Each social network using the protocol is an "application".[2]

Development

jack⚡️ Twitter logo, a stylized blue bird
@jack

Twitter is funding a small independent team of up to five open source architects, engineers, and designers to develop an open and decentralized standard for social media. The goal is for Twitter to ultimately be a client of this standard. 🧵

Dec 11, 2019[3]

Twitter CEO Jack Dorsey first announced the Bluesky initiative in 2019 on Twitter. The company's Chief Technology Officer Parag Agrawal invited initial working group members in early 2020. The group expanded with representatives from decentralized networks Mastodon and ActivityPub. The group coordinated through Element chat software. Twitter commissioned Jay Graber of the Happening decentralized social network to compose a technical review of the decentralized social network landscape.[2] She was hired as the Bluesky project lead in August 2021.[4]

Twitter executives approved of the initiative's scope and goals, which include what the protocol itself should encompass and what should be left to applications (the social networks built atop the standard). Some of these goals include letting applications customize their system of moderation, making applications responsible for compliance and takedown requests, and preventing virality algorithms from reinforcing controversy and moral outrage. The working group did not have a common consensus towards these goals, so Twitter decided to field individual proposals, which ranged from reinforcing existing standards to endorsing standard interoperability, letting usage data decide where to invest. In early 2021, Bluesky was in a research phase, with 40–50 people from the decentralized technology community active in assessing options and assembling proposals for the protocol. The hired project manager will assemble the team of protocol developers.[2]

Twitter's blockchain division, newly announced in November 2021, will work with the Bluesky initiative.[5]

In March 2022, Bluesky announced three of their first employees. Aaron Goldman, who had previously worked for Google and Twitter, was hired as a security engineer. Paul Frazee and Daniel Holmgren were hired as protocol engineers.[6]

On April 15, 2022, Jack Dorsey acknowledged that the initial progress on the project from the first developers was off to a slow start.[7]

On April 26, 2022, Bluesky put out a statement saying that the project will remain unaffected by Elon Musk's proposed takeover of Twitter, stating that Bluesky has been independently operating as a public benefit limited liability company since February of that year. This gives Bluesky the freedom to put their resources toward their mission without an obligation to return money to shareholders.[8]

In May 2022, Bluesky released the code for an experimental personal data server and a command-line client alongside a high-level overview of the network architecture. They also revealed that they will begin to share the platform's development process, before the process is complete.[9]

In October 2022, Bluesky announced a roadmap and additional technical details about the AT Protocol that will power applications.[10] Bluesky also started accepting signups to test a forthcoming version of the application.[11]

References

  1. ^ "What Elon Musk's Twitter Takeover Means for Developers". The New Stack. April 30, 2022. Retrieved May 1, 2022.
  2. ^ a b c Matney, Lucas (January 15, 2021). "Twitter's decentralized future". TechCrunch. Archived from the original on September 6, 2021. Retrieved September 6, 2021.
  3. ^ jack⚡️ [@jack] (December 11, 2019). "Twitter is funding a small independent team of up to five open source architects, engineers, and designers to develop an open and decentralized standard for social media. The goal is for Twitter to ultimately be a client of this standard. 🧵" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  4. ^ Matney, Lucas (August 16, 2021). "Twitter taps crypto developer to lead 'bluesky' decentralized social network effort". TechCrunch. Archived from the original on September 6, 2021. Retrieved September 6, 2021.
  5. ^ Lyons, Kim (November 10, 2021). "Twitter is launching a dedicated crypto team, part of its push toward decentralization". The Verge. Retrieved November 16, 2021.
  6. ^ Dang, Sheila (March 31, 2022). "Social media interoperability project Bluesky names first employees". Reuters. Retrieved April 21, 2022.
  7. ^ "Bluesky Funding to Be Reviewed If Twitter Owners Change: Dorsey". Bloomberg. April 15, 2022. Retrieved May 11, 2022.
  8. ^ "Bluesky Unaffected by Elon Musk Twitter Takeover". Coinspeaker. April 26, 2022. Retrieved April 26, 2022.
  9. ^ Graber, Jay. "Working In Public". Bluesky. Retrieved September 23, 2022.
  10. ^ Nast, Condé. "Twitter Had a Plan to Fix Social Media. Will Elon Musk Follow It?". Wired UK. ISSN 1357-0978. Retrieved November 4, 2022.
  11. ^ Bambrough, Billy. "'A Super Interesting Idea'—Is This Elon Musk's Real, Radical Plan For Twitter?". Forbes. Retrieved November 4, 2022.

Further reading